| 曾 静,叶建蔚,张 静,李 静.肝囊型包虫病非手术治疗方法的研究进展[J].,2018,(19):3790-3794 |
| 肝囊型包虫病非手术治疗方法的研究进展 |
| Advancement on Non-surgical Treatment for the Hepatic Cystic Echinococcosis |
| 投稿时间：2018-01-30 修订日期：2018-02-26 |
| DOI：10.13241/j.cnki.pmb.2018.19.042 |
| 中文关键词: 肝包虫病 非手术治疗 方法 综述 |
| 英文关键词: Hepatic echinococcosis Non-surgical treatment Methods Review |
| 基金项目:新疆重大疾病医学重点实验室开放课题（SKLIB-XJMDR-2016-3） |
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| 摘要点击次数: 356 |
| 全文下载次数: 126 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 摘要：肝囊型包虫病(简称肝包虫病)是一种由细粒棘球蚴感染肝脏引起的人兽共患寄生虫病，严重危害人类以及家畜的健康。近年来，由于该病术后复发率较高且易出现并发症，非手术治疗方法如介入技术、放射治疗以及药物治疗均得到了不断的发展。介入技术对于肝包虫病的治疗是一种比较新颖的方法，其临床应用时间较短，主要包括经皮穿刺治疗、射频消融、门静脉栓塞，以经皮穿刺治疗最为常见。放射治疗肝包虫病尚处于研究阶段，效果尚不完全明确。苯并咪唑类药物及其新剂型、非苯并咪唑类药物如地塞米松等及中草药治疗肝包虫病也均具有各自的优缺点。本文主要对上述非手术治疗方法及优缺点进行了综述。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| ABSTRACT: Hepatic cystic echinococcosis (later referred to as hepatic echinococcosis) is a kind of zoonotic parasitic disease caused by a parasitic larval echinococcus in the human liver, the disease cause serious damage to health of human and livestock. In recent years, because of the high recurrence rate and complications, non-surgical treatment such as intervention technology, radiation therapy and drug treatment have been continuously developed. Interventional techniques for the treatment of hepatic echinococcosis is a relatively new approach, its clinical application time is shorter, mainly including the percutaneous puncture therapy, radiofrequency ablation, portal vein thrombosis, treatment with percutaneous puncture is most common. Radiation therapy of liver echinococcosis is still in the stage of study, the effect is not fully clear. Benzene and imidazoles and new dosage forms, the benzene and imidazoles drugs such as dexametha- sone and Chinese herbal medicine treatment of hepatic echinococcosis also have their respective advantages and disadvantages. This arti- cle mainly reviews the non-operative treatment methods and the advantages and disadvantages are summarized. |
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