| 杨 霞,周文智,田 萍,冉莉莉,刘淑平.核心稳定性训练对痉挛型脑性瘫痪患儿爬行能力及日常生活活动能力的影响[J].,2018,(15):2958-2961 |
| 核心稳定性训练对痉挛型脑性瘫痪患儿爬行能力及日常生活活动能力的影响 |
| Effect of Core Stability Training on Crawling Ability and Activities of Daily Living Ability in Children with Spastic Cerebral Palsy |
| 投稿时间：2017-10-08 修订日期：2017-10-31 |
| DOI：10.13241/j.cnki.pmb.2018.15.035 |
| 中文关键词: 核心稳定性训练 脑性瘫痪 患儿 爬行能力 日常生活活动能力 |
| 英文关键词: Core stability training Spastic cerebral palsy Children Crawling ability Activities of daily living ability |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 摘要 目的：研究核心稳定性训练（CST）对痉挛型脑性瘫痪（SCP）患儿爬行能力及日常生活活动能力的影响。方法：选择从2015年1月到2017年2月期间在我院接受治疗的SCP患儿134例纳入本次研究，根据随机数字表法将患儿分成观察组及对照组，各67例，对照组给予常规训练，观察组则给予CST，两组均治疗3个月。对比两组疗效、治疗前及治疗3个月后的爬行能力评分以及日常生活活动能力评分。结果：观察组的总有效率是95.52%，明显高于对照组的85.07%，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。治疗3个月后两组的爬行能力评分均分别高于治疗前，且观察组高于对照组，差异均有统计学意义（均P＜0.05）。治疗3个月后两组的日常生活活动能力各项评分均分别高于治疗前，且观察组高于对照组，差异均有统计学意义（均P＜0.05）。结论：CST对SCP患儿的爬行能力及日常生活活动能力具有较好的改善作用，临床治疗过程中可应用此种训练措施强化患儿的运动功能，从而促进其获得更好的预后，值得给予推广。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| ABSTRACT Objective: To study the effect of core stability training(CST) on crawling ability and activities of daily living ability in children with spastic cerebral palsy(SCP). Methods: A total of 134 children with SCP, who were treated in Chengdu Women and Chil- dren's Central Hospital from January 2015 to February 2017, were enrolled in this study and were randomly divided into observation group(n=67) and control group(n=67). The control group was given routine training, while the observation group was given CST, the two groups were treated for 3 months. The curative effect of the two groups, climbing ability scores and activities of daily living ability scores before and after 3 months of treatment were compared. Results: The total effective rate(95.52%) of the observation group was significantly higher than that(85.07%) of the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). After 3 months of treatment, the climb- ing ability scores in the two groups were higher than those before treatment, and the observation group was higher than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). After 3 months of treatment, the activities of daily living ability scores in the two groups was significantly higher than those before treatment, and the observation group was higher than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion: CST can improve the crawling ability and activities of daily living ability in children with SCP. The training measures can be applied to strengthen the motor function of children in the course of clinical treatment, so as to promote a better prognosis,which is worthy to be promoted. |
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