文章摘要
李江波马久红常崇旺王学廉高国栋.帕金森病伴抑郁患者DBS 术后帕罗西汀治疗疗效观察[J].,2011,11(9):1708-1710
帕金森病伴抑郁患者DBS 术后帕罗西汀治疗疗效观察
Effects of Paroxetine in Treatment of Parkinson's Disease withDepression after Deep Brain Stimulation
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 帕金森病  抑郁  脑部电刺激术  丘脑底核  帕罗西汀
英文关键词: Parkinson's disease  Depression  Deep brain stimulation  Subthalamic nucleus  Paroxetine
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作者单位
李江波马久红常崇旺王学廉高国栋 第四军医大学附属唐都医院神经外科 
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中文摘要:
      目的:研究丘脑底核(STN)脑深部电刺激(DBS)治疗帕金森病(PD)合并抑郁障碍术后服用帕罗西汀治疗的疗效。方法:将38 例合并抑郁障碍的PD 患者随机分为三组,行丘脑底核脑深部电极植入术,术后空白对照组不服用任何抗抑郁药物,药物治疗组 服用帕罗西汀每日一次,每次20mg,安慰剂组服用安慰剂。术前一周,术后1 个月、2 个月和3 个月进行随访和临床评价。结果:抑 郁患者术后抑郁障碍症状如焦虑、绝望和激越症状也有不同程度好转, 应用安慰剂后,患者术后抑郁障碍程度好转程度大于空白 对照组(P<0.05),而应用帕罗西汀后术后3 个月汉密尔顿抑郁量表评分(HAMD)下降程度显著低于空白对照组及安慰剂组(P<0. 05)。结论:表明STN-DBS 术后PD 患者的抑郁症状有所改善,辅助抗抑郁药物治疗效果更佳。
英文摘要:
      Objective: To study the effects of paroxetine in treatment of Parkinson's disease with depression (PDD) after deep brain stimulation (DBS) of the bilateral subthalamic nucleus ( STN). Methods: A total of 38 PDD patients were randomly divided into three groups, All patients were selected for STN-DBS, after surgery, control group with nothing antidepressant, themedication group with therapied by Paroxetine,another group with placebo. Assessment was performed before and 1, 2, 3 months after surgery. Depression was evaluated using the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HAMD). Results: After surgery, The depressive disorders such as anxiety, despair and agitate were alleviated , the placebo group's effect outgo the control group (P<0.05), the themedication group's scores of HAMD decreased significantly than control group and placebo group (P<0.05). Conclusion: Bilateral STN-DBS improves the depressive symptoms in Parkinson's disease patients,and auxiliary antidepressants have better effects in treating PDD patients.
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