文章摘要
PRP宫腔灌注联合亮丙瑞林对子宫内膜异位症合并不孕症患者子宫内膜容受性、卵巢功能及妊娠结局的影响
Effects of PRP Intrauterine Perfusion Combine With Leuprorelin on Endometrial Receptivity, Ovarian Function and Pregnancy Outcome in Patients With Endometriosis and Infertility
投稿时间:2025-05-15  修订日期:2025-05-15
DOI:
中文关键词: 自体富血小板血浆  宫腔灌注  亮丙瑞林  子宫内膜异位症  不孕症  子宫内膜容受性  卵巢功能  妊娠结局
英文关键词: Autologous platelet-rich plasma  Intrauterine perfusion  Leuprorelin  Endometriosis  Infertility  Endometrial receptivity  Ovarian function  Pregnancy outcome
基金项目:莆田市科技计划项目 (编号:2024SJYL017)
作者单位邮编
郑瑛瑛* 莆田九十五医院 351100
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中文摘要:
      目的:探讨自体富血小板血浆(PRP)宫腔灌注联合亮丙瑞林对子宫内膜异位症(EMs)合并不孕症患者子宫内膜容受性、卵巢功能及妊娠结局的影响。方法:选择我院2022年4月~2023年12月期间收治的90例EMs合并不孕症患者,按照随机数字表法分为对照组(45例)和试验组(45例),两组均接受腹腔镜手术治疗,术后对照组接受亮丙瑞林治疗,试验组在对照组的基础上接受PRP宫腔灌注治疗。对比两组疗效、子宫内膜容受性指标、卵巢功能指标[黄体生成素(LH)、抗缪勒管激素(AMH)、卵泡刺激素(FSH)、雌二醇(E2)]、术后6个月、12个月妊娠率、术后12个月输卵管通畅率、EMs复发率及不良反应发生率。结果:与对照组治疗后相比,试验组的临床总有效率、AMH、术后12个月妊娠率、术后12个月的输卵管通畅率更高,子宫内膜厚度增加,子宫动脉阻力指数、子宫动脉搏动指数、E2、FSH、LH和术后12个月的EMs复发率更低(P<0.05),两组术后6个月妊娠率、不良反应发生率组间对比未见差异(P>0.05)。结论:PRP宫腔灌注联合亮丙瑞林可有效改善EMs合并不孕症患者子宫内膜容受性、卵巢功能及妊娠结局,且安全可靠。
英文摘要:
      Objective:To investigate the effects of autologous platelet-rich plasma (PRP) intrauterine perfusion combine with leuprorelin on endometrial receptivity, ovarian function and pregnancy outcomes in patients with endometriosis (EMs) and infertility.Method:90 patients with EMs and infertility who were admitted to our hospital from April 2022 to December 2023 were selected, they were divided into control group (45 cases) and experimental group (45 cases) according to random number table method, both groups received laparoscopic surgery, the control group received leuprorelin treatment after surgery, and the experimental group received PRP intrauterine perfusion on the basis of the control group. The Efficacy, endometrial receptivity indexes, ovarian function indexes [luteinizing hormone (LH), anti-Muller hormone (AMH), follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), estradiol (E2)], pregnancy rate at 6 and 12 months after surgery, tubal patency rate at 12 months after surgery, and recurrence rate of EMs and incidence of adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.Results:Compared with the control group after treatment, the total clinical effective rate, AMH, pregnancy rate at 12 months after surgery, tubal patency rate at 12 months after surgery in the experimental group were higher, the endometrial thickness was increased, and the uterine artery resistance index, uterine artery pulse index, E2, FSH, LH and the recurrence rate of EMs at 12 months after surgery were lower (P<0.05). There was no difference in the pregnancy rate at 6 months after surgery and the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups (P>0.05). Conclusion:PRP intrauterine perfusion combine with leuprorelin can effectively improve endometrial receptivity, ovarian function and pregnancy outcome in patients with EMs and infertility, which is safe and reliable.
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