Article Summary
高青山,袁 亮,王 彦,阎 超.超高效液相色谱法测定麻黄中l-麻黄碱和d-伪麻黄碱的含量[J].现代生物医学进展英文版,2020,(5):832-837.
超高效液相色谱法测定麻黄中l-麻黄碱和d-伪麻黄碱的含量
Determination of l-Ephedrine and d-Pseudoephedrine by Ultra Performance Liquid Chromatography
Received:July 28, 2019  Revised:August 23, 2019
DOI:10.13241/j.cnki.pmb.2020.05.007
中文关键词: 超高效液相色谱  l-麻黄碱  d-伪麻黄碱  非对映异构体  含量测定
英文关键词: Ultra high performance liquid chromatography (UPLC)  l-Ephedrine  d-Pseudoephedrine  Diastereomer  Content determination
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(21874088)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
GAO Qing-shan 1 School of Pharmacy Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China
2 Roche Research and Development (China) Center, Shanghai, 201203, China 
qingshangao@163.com 
YUAN Liang Roche Research and Development (China) Center, Shanghai, 201203, China  
WANG Yan School of Pharmacy Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China  
YAN Chao School of Pharmacy Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China  
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中文摘要:
      摘要 目的:建立超高效液相色谱法(UPLC)测定麻黄中l-麻黄碱和d-伪麻黄碱含量的方法,为麻黄药材质量评价提供依据。方法:UPLC测定麻黄碱色谱柱为Waters Acquity BEH-C18 (2.1 mm × 50 mm, 1.7 μm);检测波长:214 nm;流动相为0.15%氨水水溶液(A)和乙腈( B ),梯度洗脱(0.0~4.0 min,5% B→55% B;4.0~ 4.1 min,55% B→95% B;4.1~4.7 min,95% B;4.7~4.8 min,95% B→5% B;4.8~5.0 min,5% B),流速:0.7 mL/min;柱温:25 ℃。结果:l-麻黄碱和d-伪麻黄碱分别在12.50~500.00 μg/mL和10.50~420.00 μg/mL范围内具有良好的线性关系,相关系数均为0.9999,UPLC方法测定l-麻黄碱和d-伪麻黄碱的回收率分别为101.99 %和98.68%。应用UPLC方法测定麻黄药材中的l-麻黄碱和d-伪麻黄碱的含量,麻黄药材两者含量分别为0.80%和0.18 %。结论:与常规HPLC测定l-麻黄碱和d-伪麻黄碱含量方法比较,本文所用方法测定结果更加准确、全面、且重复性好,能够快速测定麻黄药材中的l-麻黄碱和d-伪麻黄碱的实际含量;并且对麻黄碱及相关物质的测定有一定的指导意义。
英文摘要:
      ABSTRACT Objective: To establish a method based on ultra-high performance liquid chromatography (UPLC) for analysis of l-Ephedrine and d-Pseudoephedrine, providing the basis for their qualitative evaluation of Ephedra sinica. Methods: l-Ephedrine and d-Pseudoephedrine were separated on Waters Acquity BEH-C18 (2.1 mm × 50 mm, 1.7 μm). The detection wavelength was 214 nm. Mobile phase A was 0.15% ammonium in water and B was acetonitrile with gradient elution(0.0~4.0 min, 5% B→55% B; 4.0~4.1 min, 55% B→95% B; 4.1~4.7 min, 95% B; 4.7~4.8 min, 95% B→5% B; 4.8~5.0 min, 5% B). The flow rate was 0.7 mL/min. Column temperature was 25 ℃. Results: The developed method had good linearity in the range of 12.50~500.00 μg/mL for l-Ephedrine and 10.50~420.00 μg/mL for d-Pseudoephedrine respectively, and both of the correlation coefficients were 0.9999. The recoveries of UPLC method for l-Ephedrine and d-Pseudoephedrine were 101.99% and 98.68%, respectively. The content determination of l-Ephedrine and d-Pseudoephedrine from E. sinica was used by the UPLC method, the obtained results of l-Ephedrine and d-Pseudoephedrine were 0.80% and 0.18%, respectively. Conclusion: Compared with the commonly used content determination of l-Ephedrine and d-Pseudoephedrine by HPLC, the established method has been proven to be accurate, comprehensive and reproducible, and can be applied for rapid determination of l-Ephedrine and d-Pseudoephedrine for E. sinica. Furthermore, it might shed light on the determination of ephedrine and related substance.
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