Article Summary
金 蝉,王万卷,李 静,吴惠林,房秀萍.IL-18通过调节TRPV4/Smad7信号通路促进皮肤鳞状细胞癌的增殖[J].现代生物医学进展英文版,2019,19(20):3827-3830.
IL-18通过调节TRPV4/Smad7信号通路促进皮肤鳞状细胞癌的增殖
IL-18 Promotes Proliferation of Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma by Regulating TRPV4/Smad7 Signaling Pathway
Received:March 21, 2019  Revised:April 17, 2019
DOI:10.13241/j.cnki.pmb.2019.20.006
中文关键词: 白介素18  瞬时感受器电位离子通道家族蛋白4  Smad7  皮肤鳞状细胞癌  增殖
英文关键词: IL-18  TRPV4  Smad7  Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma  Proliferation
基金项目:陕西省自然科学基础研究一般项目(SZY-74322-233-98)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
JIN Chan The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Medical College, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710032, China wsgsbei@126.com 
WANG Wan-juan The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Medical College, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710032, China  
LI Jing The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Medical College, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710032, China  
WU Hui-lin The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Medical College, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710032, China  
FANG Xiu-ping The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Medical College, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710032, China  
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中文摘要:
      摘要 目的:探讨白介素18(Interleukin-18,IL-18)对皮肤鳞状细胞癌(Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma,CSCC)增殖的影响及可能分子机制。方法:采用外源性IL-18刺激皮肤鳞状细胞癌A431细胞和Colo-16细胞24 h、48 h和72 h,通过CCK-8检测细胞的增殖能力;48 h 后qRT-PCR和Western blot检测刺激前后瞬时感受器电位离子通道家族蛋白4(Transient Receptor Potential Vanilloid 4,TRPV4)和Smad7以及p-Smad7的表达。外源性IL-18刺激皮肤鳞状细胞癌A431细胞和Colo-16细胞12 h后,采用TRPV4激动剂G3给药处理A431细胞和Colo-16细胞36 h,通过MMT检测细胞增殖能力,qRT-PCR和Western blot检测刺激前后TRPV4的表达和Smad7以及p-Smad7的表达。结果:外源性IL-18刺激A431细胞和Colo-16细胞可显著促进其增殖,抑制TRPV4的表达而激活p-Smad7的表达;TRPV4激动剂G3可以部分抵消外源性IL-18对A431细胞和Colo-16细胞的增殖作用。结论:IL-18可能通过下调TRPV4激活Smad7信号通路促进皮肤鳞状细胞癌增殖作用。
英文摘要:
      ABSTRACT Objective: To investigate the effect of interleukin-18 (IL-18) on the proliferation of Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma (CSCC) and its possible molecular mechanism. Methods: Exogenous IL-18 was used to stimulate skin squamous cell carcinoma A431 cells and Colo-16 cells for 24 h, 48 h and 72 h. The proliferation of cells was detected by CCK-8. After 48 h stimulation by qRT-PCR and western blot, expression of transient receptor potential vanilloid 4 (TRPV4) and Smad7, p-Smad7. After exogenous IL-18 stimulated squamous cell carcinoma A431 cells and Colo-16 cells for 12 h, A431 cells and Colo-16 cells were treated with TRPV4 agonist G3 for 36 h. Cell proliferation was detected by MMT, qRT- The expression of TRPV4 and the expression of Smad7 and p-Smad7 were detected by PCR and Western blot. Results: Exogenous IL-18 stimulated A431 cells and Colo-16 cells to significantly promote proliferation, inhibit TRPV4 expression and activate p-Smad7 expression. TRPV4 agonist G3 partially offsets exogenous IL-18, proliferation of A431 cells and Colo-16 cells. Conclusion: IL-18 promotes the proliferation of squamous cell carcinoma of the skin , it may be related to the down-regulation of TRPV4 and activation of Smad7 signaling pathway.
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