Article Summary
郝启萌,程 锦,薛玉刚,纪兆乐,张 薇,汪 洁.比较沙库巴曲缬沙坦与缬沙坦对慢性心衰患者心肾功能的影响[J].现代生物医学进展英文版,2019,19(14):2691-2694.
比较沙库巴曲缬沙坦与缬沙坦对慢性心衰患者心肾功能的影响
Comparison of the Effects of Sacubitril/valsartan and Valsartan on Heart and Kidney Function in Patients with Chronic Heart Failure
Received:December 18, 2018  Revised:January 13, 2019
DOI:10.13241/j.cnki.pmb.2019.14.018
中文关键词: 慢性心力衰竭  沙库巴曲缬沙坦  缬沙坦  血肌酐  胱抑素C
英文关键词: Chronic heart failure  Sacubitril/valsartan  Valsartan  Scr  CysC
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(81470537)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
HAO Qi-meng Department of Cardiology, Tangdu Hospital, Air force Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710000, China haoqimeng0216@163.com 
CHENG Jin Department of Cardiology, Tangdu Hospital, Air force Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710000, China  
XUE Yu-gang Department of Cardiology, Tangdu Hospital, Air force Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710000, China  
JI Zhao-le Department of Cardiology, Tangdu Hospital, Air force Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710000, China  
ZHANG Wei Department of Cardiology, Tangdu Hospital, Air force Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710000, China  
WANG Jie Department of Cardiology, Tangdu Hospital, Air force Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710000, China  
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中文摘要:
      摘要 目的:比较沙库巴曲缬沙坦与缬沙坦在慢性心力衰竭(Chronic heart failure, CHF)患者治疗中对心功能及肾功能的影响。方法:按WHO诊断标准随机选择CHF患者,对照组30例,给予缬沙坦80 mg/qd起,2-4周后增至160 mg/qd;研究组30例,给予沙库巴曲缬沙坦100 mg/bid,2-4周后增至200 mg/bid。治疗8周后,比较两组治疗后LVEF、LVESD和LVEDD的变化,以及对Scr、CysC的影响。结果:(1)两组患者的性别、年龄、NYHA心功能分级等一般情况,以及治疗前LVEF、LVESD、LVEDD、Scr、CysC等指标比较均无显著性差异(P>0.05),具有可比性。(2)治疗8周后,对照组的LVEF较治疗前显著升高(38.87±6.95 %VS.34.73±7.89 %,P<0.05),LVESD、LVEDD均较治疗前显著降低(44.43±8.26 mmVS.50.77±8.31 mm,P<0.05;54.77±5.84 mmVS.59.87±7.57 mm,P<0.05),CysC较治疗前显著降低(1.00±0.33 mg/LVS.1.27±0.52 mg/L,P<0.05),Scr较治疗前无显著性差异(82.24±30.38 ?滋mol/LVS.91.19±36.81 μmol/L,P>0.05)。研究组的LVEF较治疗前显著升高(38.70±7.29%VS.33.53±9.12%,P<0.05),LVESD、LVEDD均较治疗前显著降低(43.33±9.10 mmVS.49.47±6.84 mm,P<0.05;54.53±6.20 mmVS.60.23±8.30 mm,P<0.05),CysC较治疗前显著降低(1.01±0.26 mg/LVS.1.32±0.53 mg/L,P<0.05),Scr较治疗前无显著性差异(84.31±32.25 μmol/LVS.94.43±38.73 μmol/L,P>0.05)。比较两组治疗后各项指标均无显著性差异(P>0.05)。结论:在CHF的治疗过程中,沙库巴曲缬沙坦与缬沙坦均能改善心功能,且在短时间内具有一定的肾功能保护作用。
英文摘要:
      ABSTRACT Objective: To compare the effects of sacubitril/valsartan and valsartan on cardiac function and renal function in patients with chronic heart failure. Methods: CHF patients were randomly selected according to WHO diagnostic criteria. 30 cases as control group were given valsartan 80 mg/qd, increased to 160 mg/qd after 2-4 weeks, and 30 cases as study group were given sacubitril/valsartan 100 mg/bid, increased to 200 mg/bid after 2-4 weeks. After 8 weeks of treatment, compared the changes of LVEF, LVESD and LVEDD and the effects on Scr and CysC between the two groups. Results: (1)Comparing the general conditions of gender, age and NYHA heart function classification of the two groups, as well as the pre-treatment in LVEF, LVESD, LVEDD, Scr and CysC, there were no significant difference(P>0.05), comparable. (2)After 8 weeks of treatment, LVEF in the control group was significantly higher than pre-treatment(38.87±6.95 % vs. 34.73±7.89 %, P<0.05), while the level of LVESD, LVEDD were significantly lower than pre-treatment(44.43±8.26 mm vs. 50.77±8.31 mm, P<0.05; 54.77±5.84 mm vs. 59.87±7.57 mm, P<0.05), and the level of CysC is the same(1.00±0.33 mg/L vs.1.27±0.52 mg/L, P<0.05). But there was no significant difference in the level of Scr compared with pre-treatment(82.24±30.38 μmol/L vs. 91.19±36.81 μmol/L, P>0.05). In the study group, the level of LVEF was significantly higher than pre-treatment(38.70±7.29 % vs.33.53±9.12 %, P<0.05), and the level of LVESD, LVEDD of control group were significantly lower than pre-treatment(43.33±9.10 mm vs. 49.47±6.84 mm, P<0.05; 54.53±6.20 mm vs. 60.23±8.30 mm, P<0.05), as well as the level of CysC(1.01±0.26 mg/L vs. 1.32±0.53 mg/L, P<0.05). As with the control group, there was no significant difference in Scr levels(84.31±32.25 μmol/L vs. 94.43±38.73 μmol/L, P>0.05). At the same time, there was no significant difference between the two groups after treatment(P>0.05). Conclusion: In the treatment of chronic heart failure, both sacubitril/valsartan and valsartan can improve cardiac function and have a certain renal function protection in a short time.
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