Article Summary
贾 静,师二姣,郭利丽,冯 玲,王少帅.内皮克隆形成细胞的研究进展和应用前景[J].现代生物医学进展英文版,2019,19(8):1583-1586.
内皮克隆形成细胞的研究进展和应用前景
Current Progress and Application Prospect of Endothelial Colony-forming Cells
Received:October 28, 2018  Revised:November 23, 2018
DOI:10.13241/j.cnki.pmb.2019.08.041
中文关键词: 内皮克隆形成细胞  血管再生  组织工程  肿瘤
英文关键词: Endothelial colony-forming cells  Vascularization  Tissue engineering  Tumor
基金项目:国家重点研究发展计划项目(2016YFC1000405;2018YFC1002900)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
JIA Jing Laboratory of Prenatal Diagonosis of Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, 430030, China 157532240@qq.com 
SHI Er-jiao Laboratory of Prenatal Diagonosis of Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, 430030, China  
GUO Li-li Laboratory of Prenatal Diagonosis of Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, 430030, China  
FENG Ling Laboratory of Prenatal Diagonosis of Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, 430030, China  
WANG Shao-shuai Laboratory of Prenatal Diagonosis of Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, 430030, China  
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中文摘要:
      摘要:内皮克隆形成细胞(endothelial colony-forming cells, ECFCs)是内皮祖细胞(endothelial progenitor cells, EPCs)的一种亚型,具有高度增殖、克隆形成和裸鼠体内血管形成的能力,在维持血管稳态方面发挥着重要作用。ECFCs的来源很广,包括外周血、脐血、骨髓、血管壁,以及人诱导的多功能干细胞(human-induced pluripotent stem cells , hiPSCs),其中研究较为深入的是外周血ECFCs(PB-ECFCs)和脐血ECFCs(CB-ECFCs)。在此,我们将简要介绍ECFCs功能障碍与疾病的相关性,总结ECFCs在缺血损伤、组织工程以及肿瘤治疗领域的基础研究进展和应用前景,最后对小鼠体内研究的局限性以及细胞体外培养条件改良等问题进行探讨。
英文摘要:
      ABSTRACT: Endothelial colony-forming cells (ECFCs), a subtype of endothelial progenitor cells(EPCs), play an important role in maintaining vascular homeostasis. ECFCs are characterized by robust proliferative potential, colony forming ability and ability to form intrinsic in vivo vessels upon transplantation into immunodeficient mice. They have been successfully isolated from the peripheral blood(PB-ECFCs), umbilical cord blood(CB-ECFCs), bone marrow and wall of numerous arterial and venous vessels, and derived from human-induced pluripotent stem cells(hiPSCs). Here we will briefly describe the involvement of ECFCs in various diseases, summarize the current progress and application prospect of CB-ECFCs in ischemia repair, tissue engineering and tumor therapy, and highlight the limitations of in vivo studies in mice and the improvement of cell culture conditions in vitro.
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