Article Summary
陈玉龙,张 薇,石明霞,戴凯丽,刘 沛,任 秋.同型半胱氨酸相关性慢性阻塞性肺疾病临床研究进展[J].现代生物医学进展英文版,2019,19(4):798-800.
同型半胱氨酸相关性慢性阻塞性肺疾病临床研究进展
The Clinical Study and Development between Homocysteinemia and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Received:February 16, 2018  Revised:March 12, 2018
DOI:10.13241/j.cnki.pmb.2019.04.043
中文关键词: 同型半胱氨酸  慢性阻塞性肺疾病  代谢  氧化应激  肺功能
英文关键词: Homocysteinemia  COPD  Metabolism  Oxidative  Pulmonary function
基金项目:黑龙江省教育厅科学技术研究项目(12531235)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
CHEN Yu-long Respiratory Medicine department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150001, China cylsdbee_010@126.com 
ZHANG Wei Respiratory Medicine department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150001, China  
SHI Ming-xia Respiratory Medicine department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150001, China  
DAI Kai-li Respiratory Medicine department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150001, China  
LIU Pei Respiratory Medicine department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150001, China  
REN Qiu Respiratory Medicine department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150001, China  
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中文摘要:
      摘要:在世界慢性疾病中,慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)发病率和死亡率均较高,鉴于对患者生活造成严重伤害,越来越受到人们关注。同型半胱氨酸(Homocysteinemia,Hcy)对全身器官损害多有报道,随着研究的深入,Hcy目前对于肺部疾病的影响也受到重视。部分学者提出同型半胱氨酸可能是COPD 发病机制中又一重要因素。Hcy在体内可以刺激产生大量的ROS和自由离子,并引起内皮细胞应激,还可降低肺脏内还原型谷胱甘肽含量。研究表明同型半胱氨酸水平在慢性阻塞性肺疾病中处于高表达状态,且其高表达水平与患者疾病的程度成相关性。本文将通过总结Hcy在肺脏及体内的代谢、各种应激反应等方面阑述同型半胱氨酸水平与COPD的相关性,并总结高水平的同型半胱氨酸相关的COPD治疗方法。
英文摘要:
      ABSTRACT: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease(COPD) is well-known with the high rate of incidence and mortality worldwide, which leads significant burden, disordered individual's or families' quality of life in a certain degree. Homocysteinemia damages the whole organ system, with the deepening of the research, researchers pay more attention to hcy-related pulmonary diseases. Some scientist puts forward that Hcy maybe a meanningful factor during the pathogenesis of COPD. Part study finds that the plasm of Homocysteinemia in patients with copd is in a high level, even is related to COPD severity. Hcy can produce a large number of ROS and free ions, lead en- dothelial stress, which is regulated by the oxidation of Hcy, also can reduce content of glutathione in the lungs. This article will discuss the metabolic pathways and stress-responest of Hcy in the development of COPD, which all happens to damage the lung. The author also sorts out the latest treatment.
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