Article Summary
郭 超,卞 涛,卜 伟,马善波,段佳林,王艳华,文爱东.毛蕊异黄酮通过抑制calpain-1的表达发挥抗脑缺血再灌注损伤的研究[J].现代生物医学进展英文版,2019,19(4):631-635.
毛蕊异黄酮通过抑制calpain-1的表达发挥抗脑缺血再灌注损伤的研究
Calycosin Exerts Neuroprotective Effect on Cerebral Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury through Inhibiting Calpain-1 Expression
Received:June 30, 2018  Revised:July 26, 2018
DOI:10.13241/j.cnki.pmb.2019.04.006
中文关键词: 毛蕊异黄酮  脑缺血  卡配因  作用机制
英文关键词: Calycosin  Cerebral Ischemia  Calpain-1  Mechanism
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(81403134)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
GUO Chao Department of pharmacy, Xijing HospitalFourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710032, China xysn@163.com 
BIAN Tao Department of Drug and Equipment, Shaanxi Traffic Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710068, China  
BU Wei Department of pharmacy, Xijing HospitalFourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710032, China  
MA Shan-bo Department of pharmacy, Xijing HospitalFourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710032, China  
DUAN Jia-lin Department of pharmacy, Xijing HospitalFourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710032, China  
WANG Yan-hua Department of pharmacy, Xijing HospitalFourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710032, China  
WEN Ai-dong Department of pharmacy, Xijing HospitalFourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710032, China  
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中文摘要:
      摘要 目的:探讨毛蕊异黄酮抗脑缺血再灌注损伤的作用是否与抑制calpain-1的表达有关。方法:将SD大鼠随机分为假手术组、模型组以及药物组,采用线栓法建立大鼠大脑中动脉阻断(MCAO)模型,于缺血再灌注前30 min腹腔注射给予20 mg/kg毛蕊异黄酮或等体积的溶剂。再灌注24 h后,行神经功能学评分、脑梗死面积以及神经元凋亡检测;再灌注12 h、24 h时,采用免疫组化和蛋白印迹技术检测大鼠脑皮层calpain-1的表达。结果:与假手术组大鼠比较,MCAO模型组大鼠再灌注24 h后神经功能学评分、梗死面积、神经元凋亡率及calpain-1的表达均明显升高(P<0.05),而毛蕊异黄酮能够降低模型组大鼠再灌注24 h后神经功能学评分、梗死面积、神经元凋亡率以及calpain-1的表达(P<0.05)。结论:毛蕊异黄酮可能通过抑制calpain-1的表达发挥抗脑缺血再灌注损伤作用。
英文摘要:
      ABSTRACT Objective: To explore whether calpain-1 was involved in the protective effect of calycosin against cerebral ischemia/ reperfusion injury. Methods: Rats were randomly allocated to sham-operated, middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) model and caly- cosin groups. MCAO model was made by suture-occluded method. At 30 min before ischemia/reperfusion, rats were injected intraperi- toneally with 20 mg/kg calycosin and the same volume of resolver. The neurologic score, infarct area and neuronal apoptosis were mea- sured at 24 h after ischemia/reperfusion. At 12 h and 24 h after ischemia/reperfusion, the calpain-1 protein expression of cerebral cortex were detected by immunohistochemical and western blot. Results: The neurologic score, infarct area, the number of TUNEL positive neurons and the level of calpain-1 of MCAO model group were obviously increased compared with those of the sham group at 24 h after reperfusion (P<0.05). However, the calycosin was significantlydecreased the elevation of these biological markers in MCAO model group after 24 h reperfusion(P<0.05). Conclusion: Calycosin exerted neuroprotective effect on cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury through in- hibiting calpain-1 expression.
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