Objective:To investigate the changes of disease spectrum of pre-hospital care for in elderly patients in Urumqi, so as
to improve the treatment efficiency.Methods:Retrospectively collected case information of 40823 elderly (over 60 years) of pre emergency
dispatch command center database in 120 hospital, Urumqi city, during January 1,2014 to December 31st 2015, and analysised the
disease spectrum.Results:Among 40823 elderly patients, there were 22,284 male and 18539 female, and the average age was (75.25±
8.49) years; among them, with 35018 cases of Hans, 3608 cases of Uygur, 1698 cases of Hui and 499 cases of other nationalities. The
disease spectrum of pre-hospital care for elderly patients was mainly included cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, respiratory
diseases, injuries, digestive diseases, nervous system diseases, and the highest rate of disease was cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease.
The peak reception months of elderly patients were concentrated in the 3-5 months, 9-10 months, 12-1 months; the peak times were
concentrated in the daily 8:00-12:00, followed by 12:00-16:00; the high-fat areas were concentrated in the new urban area and Shayibake
District.Conclusion:With the increasing number of elderly patients with pre-hospital care, it is necessary to strengthen the related training
of pre-hospital medical staff and reasonably configure resources, according to the high incidence areas, month and time of pre-hospital
care elderly patients. |