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田颖新 杨长生 贾天军 王冰 杨瑞宁 邱红.IFA筛选经EMS诱导的沙眼衣原体突变株[J].现代生物医学进展英文版,2016,16(5):852-856.
IFA筛选经EMS诱导的沙眼衣原体突变株
Screening of EMS-induced Chlamydia Trachomatis Mutants by IFA
  
DOI:
中文关键词: EMS  突变菌株  空斑实验  间接免疫荧光
英文关键词: EMS  Mutant strain  Plaque Assay  IFA
基金项目:南京军区面上项目(12MA038)
Author NameAffiliation
田颖新 杨长生 贾天军 王冰 杨瑞宁 邱红 八一医院美国德克萨斯大学微生物免疫系圣安东尼奥美国河北北方学院 
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中文摘要:
      目的:用甲基磺酸乙酯(Ethylmethylsulfone,EMS)诱导D 型沙眼衣原体突变,利用间接免疫荧光法筛选出突变菌株,为研究 不同衣原体基因的功能提供实验依据。方法:将D型沙眼衣原体标准株接种McCoy细胞,加入EMS 诱导突变,收集存活菌株,利 用空斑实验进行衣原体的分离和纯化,并用不同衣原体蛋白单克隆抗体做间接免疫荧光实验筛选突变株。结果:用间接免疫荧光 筛选经EMS 作用的沙眼衣原体,筛选出三株包涵体形态偏小的菌株(56#、58#、95#),一株圆形包涵体的突变株(61#)和一株 D413N 表达阴性的突变菌株(83#)。结论:用EMS 作为诱导剂诱导D 型沙眼衣原体突变,并成功筛选出三种突变株。为寻找衣原 体功能基因与衣原体表型之间的联系奠定了实验基础。
英文摘要:
      Objective:To induce Chlamydia trachomatis mutants by EMS and screen mutants by indirecting immunofluorescence (IFA), to lay experiment basis for searching Chlamydia functional genome.Methods:McCoy cell was infected with C. trachomatis serovar D and treated with EMS, the survivors harvested from EMS-treated cultures were separated and purified by plaque assay. The mutants were screened and identified by IFA with different monoclonal antibodies.Results:Three strains with small inclusion body, one strain with round inclusion body and one strain with D413N-negative were screened out by IFA and purified by plaque assay.Conclusion:Mutant strains were successfully screened out from C. trachomatis serovar D treated with EMS, which lays an experimental basis for further study on the relationships between functional genomes and phenotype of Chlamydia.
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