李笋 左钱飞 曹力尹 李俊林 曾浩.ECM和YAP/TAZ在决定细胞命运的过程中的作用机制[J].现代生物医学进展英文版,2016,16(4):785-788. |
ECM和YAP/TAZ在决定细胞命运的过程中的作用机制 |
Role of EMC and YAP/TAZ in Cell Fate Determination |
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DOI: |
中文关键词: 细胞外基质 机械转导 Hippo信号 细胞外因子 YAP/TAZ |
英文关键词: Extracellular matrix Mechanotransduction Hippo signaling Wnt YAP/TAZ |
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(31370932) |
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中文摘要: |
近年来,有研究表表明从细胞微环境中转化而来的机械信号可以调控细胞形状和影响细胞的命运。然而,这些机械信号转
化成调节细胞生物过程的信号的机制仍然不是十分清楚。最新研究已阐明细胞可通过来自细胞外基质(extracellular matrix,ECM)
的机械信号和细胞行为调控之间的相互作用来募集Hippo 信号通路中的核心组件YAP/TAZ 的作用机制。此外,研究发现在Wnt
和Hippo 信号之间的串扰是调节细胞命运的核心。这些机制可以解释力学微环境的信号是如何调节细胞行为和决定细胞命运
的。本文重点对ECM 和YAP/TAZ在决定细胞命运的过程中的作用机制展开系统综述。 |
英文摘要: |
In recent years, studies have shown that the mechanical signals transduced from cellular microenvironment can
regulate cell shape and affect cell fate determination. However, how these mechanical signals are transduced to regulate biological
processes of cells has remained elusive. Recent studies had elucidated a mechanism through which the interactions between mechanical
signals from extracellular matrix and cell behavior regulation converged on the function of core components YAP/TAZ in Hippo
signaling pathway,. Moreover, several very recent studies have found a new crosstalk between Wnt and Hippo signaling in the regulation
of cell fate determination. Those mechanism may explain how mechanical signals from microenvironment can regulate cell behavior and
determine cell fate. In this paper, we systematic reviewing the mechanismof ECMand YAP/TAZ in cell fate determination process. |
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