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范群 苏新辉 王卫星 苏福 匡安仁.13-顺式-维甲酸诱导再分化治疗甲状腺癌的前瞻性研究[J].现代生物医学进展英文版,2015,15(34):6659-6663.
13-顺式-维甲酸诱导再分化治疗甲状腺癌的前瞻性研究
Redifferentiation Therapy with 13-CIS Retinoid Acid in DifferentiatedThyroid Carcinoma
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 13-顺式-维甲酸  诱导治疗  分化型甲状腺癌
英文关键词: 13-CRA  Induction therapy  Differentiated thyroid carcinoma
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(81071182)
Author NameAffiliation
范群 苏新辉 王卫星 苏福 匡安仁 厦门大学附属中山医院核医学科四川大学华西医院核医学科 
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中文摘要:
      目的:13- 顺式- 维甲酸(13-CIS retinoid acid, 13-CRA)诱导再分化治疗131I- 诊断剂量全身显像(Diagnostic whole body scan, dWBS)阴性且血清甲状腺球蛋白(Thyroglobulin, Tg)阳性(dWBS-Tg+)的分化型甲状腺癌(Differentiated thyroid carcinoma, DTC)患者,评价其诱导效果及131I 治疗效果。方法:选择88例dWBS-Tg+ 的DTC 患者。根据实体瘤疗效评价标准(RECIST)对 13-CRA 诱导后再采用131I 治疗的效果进行评价,记录13-CRA 诱导期间出现的副作用。结果:80 例患者完成13-CRA诱导治疗, 其中49 例(61.25 %)诱导有效,31 例(38.75 %)无效。经13-CRA 诱导及131I 治疗后,完全缓解(CR)0 例,不完全缓解(IR)76 例 (95.00 %),病情进展(PD)4 例(5.00 %)。13-CRA 诱导后,131I- 治疗剂量全身显像(Therapic whole body scan, tWBS)的结果与治疗 效果呈显著的正相关关系,且相关关系密切(相关系数为0.644>0.5; P=0.000< 0.05)。13-CRA 诱导治疗过程中,出现的毒副反应主 要包括粘膜炎、唇炎、结膜炎、脱皮、脱发、胆固醇及转氨酶升高等。结论:13-CRA 诱导治疗能提高部分dWBS-Tg+ 的DTC 病灶 的摄碘功能,是治疗dWBS-Tg+ 的DTC 患者的一种有效方法。
英文摘要:
      Objective:To evaluate the effectiveness of 13-CIS retinoid acid (13-CRA) for improving 131I uptake in recurrent/metastasized differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC) with diagnostic 131I whole body scan (dWBS)-negative and Tg-positive (dWBS-Tg+) and therapeutic effects in dWBS- Tg+ - treated DTC patients with dWBS-Tg+ after 13-CRA induction.Methods:The patients (n=88) of dWBS-Tg+ with DTC were given 13-CRA, followed by 131I treatment. The clinical outcome was classified and evaluated according to the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST). The side-effects were documented according to the common toxicity criteria (CTC) of the European Organization for the Treatment of Cancer (EORTC).Results:The patients (n=80) finished 13-CRA induction therapy. There were 49 responders (61.25%) and 31 non-responders (38.75%) after 13-CRA induction. The complete responder (CR) was 0, incomplete responder (IR) was 95.00% (76/80), and progressive disease (PD) was 5.00% (4/80). After 13-CRA induction, there was significantly positive correlation between tWBS and outcome (Spearman correlation coefficient was 0.644>0.5, P=0.000<0.05). The side effects including mucositis, cheilitis, desquamation, hair loss, pruritus, conjunctivitis and raised transaminases occurred in most patients.Conclusion:13-CRA induction can increase 131I uptake in some recurrence/metastases, thus it might be an option for advanced thyroid carcinoma and deserves further investigation.
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