Article Summary
周杰 刘淼 曾晓龙 邓雪 朱俊东.重庆市售塑桶装食用油中塑化剂含量调查[J].现代生物医学进展英文版,2015,15(28):5558-5562.
重庆市售塑桶装食用油中塑化剂含量调查
Investigation of Phthalates in Plastic Drums of Edible Oils in Chongqing
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 邻苯二甲酸酯类  食用油  迁移量
英文关键词: Phthalate  Edible Oil  Migration
基金项目:重庆市医学科研计划项目(2013-2-191)
Author NameAffiliation
周杰 刘淼 曾晓龙 邓雪 朱俊东 第三军医大学军事预防医学院营养与食品安全研究中心重庆市渝中区疾病预防控制中心 
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中文摘要:
      目的:了解重庆市售塑桶装食用油中塑化剂的污染情况,为相关行政职能部门加强监管提供依据。方法:2014 年9-11 月,在 重庆市内7 个区县的大型超市和农贸市场等流通领域随机采购16 个品牌的塑桶装食用油共143 件,采用在线凝胶渗透色谱- 气 象色谱- 质谱法检测其中的16 种邻苯二甲酸酯类物质含量,并用《GB/T 21911-2008 食品中邻苯二甲酸酯的测定》对所得到的阳 性结果进行复查。结果:所采集的143件食用油样品中DBP检出率为40 %;DEHP 检出率为100 %;DINP 检出率为16 %,其余种 类的邻苯二甲酸酯类物质未检出,所有检出样品中除3 件DBP 样品超标外,其余均小于法规限量。结论:重庆市售塑桶装食用 油中不同程度的检出邻苯二甲酸酯类物质,其污染来源极有可能是从塑料包装迁移到食用油中,塑桶装食用油中的塑化剂迁移 问题需要引起监管部门的重视。
英文摘要:
      Objective:To understand the phthalates pollution status in Plastic drums of edible oils in Chongqing market, providing the basis for the administrative departments to strengthen supervision.Methods:The contents of phthalates in 16 brands of 143 Plastic drums of edible oils sold in 7 districts of Chongqing market from Sep 2014 to Nov 2014 were determined by online Gel Permeation Chromatography Coupled with Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry. And the positive samples were reviewed by GB/T 21911-2008 (Determination of phthalate esters in foods).Results:The detectable rate of DBP in 143 samples of edible oil was 40 %, the value of DEHP was 100 %, the value was 16%for DINP. The rest of phthalic acid esters were not be found in any samples. The DBP residues of 3 samples were exceeded the standard limit, the rest of them were qualified.Conclusion:Phthalic acid ester residues was found in the edible oils in Chongqing market. The pollution is probably being migrated fromplastic drums and must be given attention.
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