Article Summary
张小兵 白利青 乔佳妮 吴菊 马骏.血脂与血尿酸浓度变化在老年脂肪肝患者诊断中的价值[J].现代生物医学进展英文版,2015,15(27):5333-5335.
血脂与血尿酸浓度变化在老年脂肪肝患者诊断中的价值
The Diagnosis Value of Blood Lipids and Blood Uric Acid ConcentrationChanges in Elderly Patients with Fatty Liver
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 脂肪肝  血脂  血尿酸
英文关键词: Fatty liver  Blood lipids  Blood uric acid
基金项目:
Author NameAffiliation
张小兵 白利青 乔佳妮 吴菊 马骏 陕西省榆林市中医医院检验科陕西省榆林市星元医院检验科 
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中文摘要:
      目的:研究血脂与血尿酸浓度变化在老年脂肪肝患者诊断中的价值。方法:选取我院三年来健康体检时确诊为脂肪肝患者 的80 例为观察组,体检结果为健康正常人的80 例为对照组。测定两组总胆固醇、甘油三酯、血尿酸、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇、低密 度脂蛋白胆固醇的值,将检测结果进行对比。结果:两组检测结果对比,观察组的总胆固醇高于对照组的(x2=11.358,P=0.015);观 察组的甘油三酯值高于对照组(x2=7.456,P=0.035);观察组中的血尿酸,高于对照组值(x2=9.875,P=0.029)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇 的值,高于对照组(x2=12.037,P=0.013),高密度脂蛋白胆固醇低于对照组(x2=5.149,P=0.041)。在轻、中、重度三组脂肪肝患者中, 中度脂肪肝患者的总胆固醇、甘油三酯、血尿酸、低密度脂蛋白含量高于轻度脂肪肝患者,高密度脂蛋白含量低于轻度脂肪肝患 者,P<0.05,差异有统计学意义;重度脂肪肝患者的总胆固醇、甘油三酯、血尿酸、低密度脂蛋白含量高于中度脂肪肝患者,高密度 脂蛋白含量低于中度脂肪肝患者,P<0.05,差异有统计学意义。结论:脂肪肝病变程度越大,脂肪肝患者总胆固醇、甘油三酯、血尿 酸、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇的值越高,高密度脂蛋白胆固醇的值越低,血脂与血尿酸浓度变化可作为诊断脂肪肝疾病的依据,可实 现早发现、早治疗,值得应用。
英文摘要:
      Objective:To investigate the diagnosis value of the changes of blood lipids and blood uric acid concentration in elderly patients with fatty liver.Methods:80 cases with fatty liver in our hospital were the observation group, while 80 health and normal cases were the control group. The total cholesterol, triglycerides, uric acid, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol of two groups was detected and compared.Results:The total cholesterol of observation group was higher than the control group (x2=11.358, P=0.015); the triglycerides of observation group was higher than the control group(x2=7.456,P=0.035); the uric acid of observation group was higher than the control group (x2=9.875,P=0.029); the low-density lipoprotein cholesterol of observation group was higher than that of the control group(x2=12.037,P=0.013), the high-density lipoprotein cholesterol of observation group was lower than the control group(x2=5.149,P=0.041), which had significant differences(P<0.05). In comparison of blood lipids and blood uric acid in the groups of mild, moderate and severe fatty liver, the cholesterol, triglycerides, uric acid and low-density lipoprotein of moderate group were higher than that of mild group, the high-density lipoprotein was lower than that of mild group; the value of cholesterol, triglycerides, uric acid and low-density lipoprotein in severe groups were the highest and the value of high-density lipoprotein was the lowest in three groups, and there were significantly statistical differences between any two groups (P<0.05).Conclusion:The patients with greater degree of fatty liver had higher level of the total cholesterol, triglycerides, uric acid, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and the lower high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, suggesting that the lipids and uric acid concentration could be used as a basis for the diagnosis of fatty liver disease, which could achieve early detection and early treatment and worth of clinic application.
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