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杨燕 范久波 李智山 朱宇芳 莫扬.免疫固定电泳检测对浆细胞肿瘤相关肾损害的诊断价值[J].现代生物医学进展英文版,2014,14(13):2532-2534.
免疫固定电泳检测对浆细胞肿瘤相关肾损害的诊断价值
Clinical Value of the Immunofixation Electrophoresis in the Diagnosis ofPlasmacytoma related renal Impairment
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 免疫固定电泳  浆细胞肿瘤  肾损害
英文关键词: Immunofixation electrophoresis  Plasmacytoma  Renal impairment
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Author NameAffiliation
YANG Yan, FAN Jiu-bo, LI Zhi-shan, ZHU Yu-fang, MO-Yang 湖北省襄阳市中心医院检验科 
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中文摘要:
      目的:探讨免疫固定电泳(immunofixation electrophoresis,IFE)检测对浆细胞肿瘤相关肾损害的诊断价值。方法:回顾性分析 我院肾病科665 例住院患者的免疫固定电泳分型结果及检出M蛋白带的患者骨髓检查结果。结果:665 例肾病科患者中检出44 例单克隆免疫球蛋白带,检出率6.6%,其中IgG型24 例(κ型6 例,λ型18 例),IgA 型10 例(κ型6 例,λ型4 例),IgM型2 例(均 为κ型),单纯轻链κ型2 例,单纯轻链λ型6 例;此44 例患者经骨髓检查,38 例确诊为多发性骨髓瘤(multiple myeloma,MM),2 例确诊为巨球蛋白血症(waldenstrom macroglobulinemia,WM),骨髓涂片中骨髓瘤细胞比例均≥ 10%;骨髓瘤细胞<10%的4 例, 诊断为意义未明单克隆免疫球蛋白血症(monoclonal gammopathy of un-determined significance,MGUS)。结论:免疫固定电泳检测 可对浆细胞肿瘤相关肾损害提供重要的诊断和分型依据,值得临床应用。
英文摘要:
      Objective:To investigate the Clinical value of immunofixation electrophoresis on diagnosis of plasmacytoma related renal impairment.Methods:665 cases IFE records of patients with department of nephropathy in our hospital were retrospectively analyzed, further analyzed typingM proteins and myeloma cell ratio in bone marrow.Results:665 cases of patients with department of nephropathy detection in 44 cases of monoclonal immunoglobulin, the detection rate 6.6%, among which IgG type 24 cases (κtype 6 cases, λtype 18cases), IgA type 10 cases (κtype 6 cases, λtype 4 cases), type 2 cases of IgM(both for κtype), light chain κtype 2 cases, light chain λtype 6; The 44 patients after bone marrow examination, and 38 cases were diagnosed as MM, 2 cases were diagnosed as WM, myeloma cell percentage ≥ 10 %;4 cases were diagnosed as MGUS, myeloma cell percentage < 10%.Conclusion:Immunofixation electrophoresis detection of plasmacytoma related renal impairment to provide important basis in diagnosis and classification, worthy of clinical application.
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