Article Summary
杨芳琳 于宝生 单晔 王安茹 高兰英 彭娅.性早熟雌性Sprague-Dawle大鼠下丘脑Lin28a和Lin28b表达异常[J].现代生物医学进展英文版,2014,14(12):2210-2213.
性早熟雌性Sprague-Dawle大鼠下丘脑Lin28a和Lin28b表达异常
Abnormal Expression of Lin28a and Lin28b mRNA in Hypothalamus ofFemale Precocious Puberty Sprague-Dawle Rat
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 性早熟  Lin28a  Lin28b  下丘脑
英文关键词: Precious puberty  Lin28a  Lin28b  Hypothalamus
基金项目:江苏省自然科学基金项目(KB2009448)
Author NameAffiliation
YANG Fang-lin, YU Bao-sheng,SHAN Ye, WANG An-ru, GAO Lan-ying, PENG Ya 南京医科大学第二附属医院小儿内分泌科 
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中文摘要:
      目的:研究正常雌性Sprague-Dawle(SD)大鼠不同性发育阶段及雌激素诱导性早熟后下丘脑Lin28a 和Lin28b 的表达及意 义。方法:1)于雌性SD大鼠出生后15 日(postnatal day 15,PND15)、PND23、PND35 荧光实时定量PCR分析下丘脑Lin28a 和 Lin28b mRNA 的表达,同时以ELISA 法检测血清黄体生成素(LH)和雌二醇(E2)水平变化;2)苯甲酸雌二醇(estradiol benzoate, EB)诱导的性早熟大鼠随机分为EB-1 组和EB-2 组,分别于阴道开口(vaginal opening,VO)时及PND56 两个时间点处死,相应的 发育阶段的大鼠用无菌芝麻油(sesame oil,OIL)作为对照分为OIL-1 和OIL-2 组;荧光实时定量PCR 分析下丘脑Lin28a 和 Lin28b mRNA 的表达,ELISA 法检测LH 和E2水平变化,并观察性早熟对大鼠阴道开口、体重、顶臀径、胫骨长等生长发育指标的 影响。结果:1)PND15、PND23 和PND35组下丘脑Lin28a 和Lin28b mRNA 表达、血清LH 和E2水平无统计学差异(P>0.05);2) EB-1 组下丘脑Lin28a 和Lin28b mRNA表达高于OIL-1 组(P<0.05),血清LH 和E2水平与OIL-1 组相比无统计学差异(P> 0.05);EB-2 组下丘脑Lin28a 和Lin28b mRNA 表达高于OIL-2 组(P< 0.05),血清LH 和E2水平低于OIL-2 组(P< 0.05);3)与 OIL-2 组比较,EB-2 组VO时间明显提前(P<0.01),体重、顶臀长、胫骨长差异无统计学差异(P> 0.05)。结论:外源性雌激素引起 的性早熟可能导致下丘脑Lin28a 和Lin28b 表达异常。
英文摘要:
      Objective:To investigate expression and significance of Lin28a and Lin28b mRNA in hypothalamus of female SD rats at various stages of development and precocious puberty induced by estrogen.Methode:1)Analyze expression of Lin28a and Lin28b mRNA in hypothalamus of SD rats with Real-time PCR on postnatal day 15(PND15), PND23 and PND35, meanwhile examine level of serumLH and E2 with ELISA;2)EB(estradiol benzoate)-induced precocious puberty rats are divided into EB-1 and EB-2 groups and are respectively sacrificed at the time of vaginal opening(VO)and PND56,at the same time respectively controlled with OIL-1 and OIL-2 groups which are induced by sesame oil(OIL). Analyze expression of Lin28a and Lin28b mRNA in hypothalamus with Real-time PCR, examine level of serumLH and E2 with ELISA and observe influence of precious puberty on VO, weight, crown-rump length,tibia length at the same time.Results:1)Expression of Lin28a and Lin28b mRNA in hypothalamus and level of serum LH and E2 among PND15, PND23 and PND35 groups are not statistically significant(P>0.05); 2)Expression of Lin28a and Lin28b mRNA in EB-1 is higher than OIL-1(P<0.05), while level of serumLH and E2 between two groups is not statistically significant(P>0.05); Expression of Lin28a and Lin28b mRNA in EB-2 is higher than OIL-2 (P<0.05), meanwhile level of serum LH and E2 between two groups is statistically significant(P<0.05); 3)Time of VO in EB-2 group is earlier than OIL-2 group(P<0.01), while weight, crown-rump length, tibia length between two groups is not statistically significant(P>0.05).Conclusion:Precious puberty induced by Exogenous Estrogen could result in abnormal expression of Lin28a and Lin28b mRNA in hypothalamus.
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