Article Summary
张 坤 1 王爱敏 1△ 姜云霞 1 孙 鹏 2 黄 霞 2 杨富国 1 姜乃睿.慢性心力衰竭患者自我管理的现状及影响因素分析 *[J].现代生物医学进展英文版,2014,14(6):1159-1163.
慢性心力衰竭患者自我管理的现状及影响因素分析 *
The Current Status and Influential Factors of Self-management in the Patients with ChronicHeart Failure
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 慢性心力衰竭  自我管理  影响因素
英文关键词: Chronic Heart Failure  Self-management  Influential factors
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目 (81171208 ); 山东省卫生厅医药卫生科技发展计划基金项目(2011HW025)
Author NameAffiliation
ZHANG Kun, WANG Ai-min, JIANG Yun-xia, SUN Peng,HUANG Xia,YANG Fu-guo,JIANG Nai-rui 1 青岛大学医学院 山东 青岛 266021 2 青岛大学医学院附属医院 山东 青岛 266003 
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中文摘要:
      摘要 目的: 了解慢性心力衰竭患者自我管理的现状及影响因素。方法: 采用自行设计的心力衰竭自我管理量表、 心力衰竭知识测 评量表、 患者信息调查表和社会支持评定量表、 抑郁自评量表调查 160 例慢性心力衰竭患者的现状。结果: 心衰患者自我管理状 况呈中等水平, 自我管理水平与教育程度、 心衰相关知识水平以及社会支持程度呈中度正相关关系, 与抑郁情绪和年龄呈中度负 相关关系。结论: 慢性心衰患者自我管理水平受其生理、 心理及社会等多因素的影响。
英文摘要:
      ABSTRACT Objective:To investigate the current status of self-management in the patients with chronic heart failure and analyze its influential factors. Methods:A total of 160 patients with chronic heart failure were investigated with Heart Failure Self-management Scale, Heart Failure Knowledge Assessment Scale, Patient Information Self-developed Questionnaire, Social Support Rating Scale(SSRS) and Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS). Results:CHF patients' self-management ability are in medium level. Between Educations degree, the level of heart failure related knowledge as well as social support degree are moderately positive correlated with the self-management ability, while depression and age are moderately negative correlated.Conclusion: The self-management level of patients with chronic heart failure is affected by multiple factors, such as physical, psychological and social factors.
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