| 何永垣1 陈杰强1 谢锐滔1 郭志敏1 欧阳林1 张世忠2△ 林伟峰1 姚晨2.急诊绿色通道提高颅脑外伤患者救治效果的体会[J].现代生物医学进展英文版,2012,12(24):4688-4691. |
| 急诊绿色通道提高颅脑外伤患者救治效果的体会 |
| The Experience of Emergency Easy Access to Improve the TreatmentEffect of the Traumatic Brain Injury |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 颅脑外伤 硬膜外血肿 死亡率 |
| 英文关键词: Traumatic brain injury Epidural hematoma Mortality |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的：评价建立急诊绿色通道对救治颅脑外伤患者的价值。方法：采用回顾性分析方法，收集我院2007 年1 月~2012 年1
月救治的颅脑外伤患者199 例，其中急诊绿色通道组111 例（A 组）和非急诊绿色通道组88 例（B 组）的救治情况进行比较，分析
两组救治的疗效、死亡率及预后。结果：199 例颅脑外伤患者中，绿色通道组(A 组) 111 例（55.78%），死亡26 例（23.42%），对照组
88 例（44.22%），死亡30 例（34.09%）。A 组的有效治疗时间较B 组明显缩短，差异有统计学意义（0.010.05）。结论：急诊绿色
通道可缩短颅脑外伤患者救治等待时间，改善中重型颅脑外伤患者的预后。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective: To evaluate the easy access system in emergency for the patients with brain injury. Methods: 199 cases with
brain injury were analyzed retrospectively from January 2007 to January 2012. All patients were divided into the group (group A) with
easy access system(n=111) and the group (group B) without easy access system(n=80). The outcomes of treatment effect, mortality and
prognosis were retrospectively analyzed. Results: 56 of 199 cases were died (28%), whereas mortality of emergency easy access group
and no emergency easy access group (control group) were respectively 23.42% (26/111) and 44.22%(30/ 88). Compared with group B,
the effective therapeutic time at group A was significantly shorter (0.010.05). Conclusions: The easy access system in
emergency for the patients with brain injury shortens waiting time for rescues and improves the prognosis of severe brain injury. |
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