| 娄玉红1 宋淑平2△ 孙海霞2 康慧娟1 戴淼3.心理护理在A 型性格上消化道出血患者的应用[J].现代生物医学进展英文版,2012,12(17):3332-3334. |
| 心理护理在A 型性格上消化道出血患者的应用 |
| Psychological Care in the Application of GastrointestinalBleeding in Patients with Type A Personality |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 心理护理 A 型性格 上消化道出血 |
| 英文关键词: Psychological nursing Type A personality Haemorrhage of Upper Digestive Tract |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的：探讨心理护理应用于A 型性格上消化道出血患者的影响。方法：将A 型性格上消化道出血患者68 例，随机分为观察
组（n=34 例）和对照组（n=34 例）。观察组为实施心理护理组，对照组为非心理护理组。分别观察两组患者的住院时间、二次出血发
生率、病死率等指标。结果：两组患者的临床疗效比较，观察组住院时间、二次出血发生率和病死率均明显少于对照组，差异具有
统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论：心理护理应用于A 型性格上消化道出血患者，能够明显较少患者的住院时间，并有效降低了患者二
次出血发生率和病死率，其临床效果优于对照组。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective: Discussion of the effectiveness of psychological nursing on Haemorrhage of Upper Digestive Tract patients
with Type A personality. Methods: Randomly allocate 68 Type A personality patients with Haemorrhage of Upper Digestive Tract into
two groups with equal sizes (two 34-patient groups), with one consisting of patients given psychological nursing and observed as the
"Sample Group", and another consisting of patients not given psychological nursing and served as a control. Results: There are critical
differences between the two groups in terms of hospitalised duration, relapse rate and mortality rate. The patients of the sample group
generally have shorter hospitalised duration and lower relapse and mortality rates. The differences are statistically significant and valid
with a p-value of less than 0.05. Conclusion: Psychological nursing has positive effect on Haemorrhage of Upper Digestive Tract patients
with Type A personality. |
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