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夏传荣1 周文湘1 胡峥1 徐莺1 孙国华2.胎膜早破与分娩方式的关系及产程观察[J].现代生物医学进展英文版,2012,12(12):2316-2318.
胎膜早破与分娩方式的关系及产程观察
Premature Rupture of Membranes and the Relationship between Modeof Delivery and Birth Process Observation
  
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中文关键词: 胎膜早破  分娩方式  产程观察  相关性
英文关键词: Premature rupture of membranes  Mode of delivery  Labor observation  Correlation
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Author NameAffiliation
XIA Chuan-rong1,ZHOU Wen-xiang1,HU Zheng1, XU Ying1, SUN Guo-hua2 上海交通大学附属瑞金医院闵行医院妇产科 
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中文摘要:
      目的:探讨胎膜早破对分娩方式与结果的影响,提高对产程观察的重视。方法:统计分析249 例孕足月胎膜早破者的分娩方 式、产程及母儿并发症,并与249 例随机抽取同期孕足月无胎膜早破的产妇进行对照。结果:胎膜早破组自然分娩率明显低于对 照组(P<0.05),产褥感染、新生儿窒息发生率明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:胎膜早破易感染,并导致胎儿宫内窘迫和新生儿窒 息,与难产、剖宫产有相关性,应合理选择分娩方式,积极处理产程,以确保母婴安全。
英文摘要:
      Objective: To investigate the mode of delivery and premature rupture of membranes on the results of the impact of increased attention on the production process observed. Methods: Statistical analysis of 249 cases ofpremature rupture of membranes on full-term pregnancy were no other mode of delivery, complications of labor and mother and child, and with 249 cases randomly selected from the same period in full-term pregnancy without maternal premature rupture of membranes were compared. Results: The rate of natural childbirth in PROM group was significantly lower than control group (P<0.05), puerperal infection, neonatal asphyxia were significantly higher (P<0.05). Conclusion: Premature rupture of membranes susceptible to infection and lead to fetal distress and neonatal asphyxia, and dystocia, cesarean section be relevant, should be a reasonable choice of mode of delivery, and actively deal with the birth process, to ensure safe motherhood.
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