| 俞辉李高义杨文进何斌郭义君童武松.显微镜下经外侧裂清除高血压壳核血肿的手术体会[J].现代生物医学进展英文版,2012,12(5):945-947. |
| 显微镜下经外侧裂清除高血压壳核血肿的手术体会 |
| The Clinical Observation of Treating 30 Patients with theHypertensive Putamen Hemorrhage by the Microsurgery |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 显微手术 高血压脑出血 壳核出血 临床分析 |
| 英文关键词: Microsurgery Hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage Putamen hemorrhage Clinical analysis |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的：探讨显微镜下经外侧裂- 岛叶入路治疗30 例高血压壳核出血的手术体会。方法：选择高血压壳核出血患者30 例，
采取经翼点- 外侧裂- 岛叶入路显微手术治疗高血压壳核出血的方法，观察记录上述患者手术一般资料及手技体会、手术治疗临
床效果及术后第6 个月患者的恢复情况。结果：上述患者平均输血量93.3±45.6ml，平均手术时间2.5±0.4 小时，平均住院时间
23.1±3.3 天；血肿清除量＞90%者18 例，80%～70%者10 例，＜70%者2 例；术后第6 个月评价上述患者的ADL，Ⅰ级7 例
(23.3%)，Ⅱ级13 例(43.3%)，Ⅲ级8 例(26.7%)，Ⅳ级2 例(6.7%)，Ⅴ级0 例(0.0%)，临床疗效满意病例20 例(66.7%) 。结论：经外侧
裂显微手术治疗壳核出血，具有手术时间短、患者创伤小、术后恢复快的优点，值得临床推广。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective: To evaluate the clinical effect of microsurgery in treating 30 patients with the hypertensive putamen
hemorrhage.Method:Collect 30 patients with the hypertensive putamen hemorrhage,they were all treated by the microsurgery, then
comparing the general surgery situation,the clinical effect after the surgical treatment and the patient's recovery after six months.Result:
The average amount of blood transfusion was 93.3±45.6ml,the average operative time was 2.5±0.4 hours,the average hospital stay was
23.1±3.3 days;hematoma volume＞90% in 18 cases, 80% to 70% in 10 patients,＜70% in 2 cases;Ⅰ grade 7 cases (23.3%), Ⅱ grade 13
cases (43.3%), Ⅲ grade 8 cases (26.7%), Ⅳ grade 2 cases (6.7%), Ⅴ grade 0 cases (0.0%), 20 patients' clinical effect were satisfactory
(66.7%).Conclusion:The microsurgical treatment in lateral fissure putamen hemorrhage was with the shorter operative time,the small
patient trauma,the rapid postoperative recovery, it was worth to be widely implemented. |
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