Article Summary
陈军浩张葵△.天然调节T 细胞与诱导调节T 细胞的生物学特性[J].现代生物医学进展英文版,2012,12(2):389-392.
天然调节T 细胞与诱导调节T 细胞的生物学特性
Characteristics of Natural and Induced Regulatory T Cells
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 调节T 细胞  天然调节T 细胞  诱导调节T 细胞  细胞治疗
英文关键词: Regulatory T cells  nTreg  iTreg  Cellular therapy
基金项目:南京市医学发展重点项目(ZKX08030)
Author NameAffiliation
CHEN Jun-hao, ZHANG Kui△ 南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院检验科 
Hits: 950
Download times: 2086
中文摘要:
      CD4+CD25+FOXP3+ 的调节T 细胞(regulatory T cells,Treg)在维持机体免疫平衡方面起着重要的作用。体外扩增Treg 细 胞用于治疗自身免疫病、哮喘及诱导器官移植免疫耐受引起人们极大的兴趣。Treg 细胞可分为2 个亚群,分别为nTreg 和iTreg, 两者有不同的生物学特性。nTreg 在特定条件下,可以分泌具有促进炎症的IL-17;iTreg 在体内可丢失FOXP3,失去其免疫抑制功 能。Treg 细胞用于临床治疗,还有许多问题需要研究解决。
英文摘要:
      CD4+CD25+FOXP3+ regulatory T cells is more important for keeping the immune system in homeostatic balance. There is more increasing attention in large-scale expansion of regulatory T cells for therapeutic autoimmune disease, asthma and inducing immune tolerance for organ transplant. There are two subgroup in regulatory T cells, named naturally occurring Tregs (nTreg) and inducible Tregs(iTreg), respectively. There are some differences between nTreg and iTreg cells in biology characteristics. The nTreg is able to produce IL-17 cytokine which can promote proinflammatory under specific environment. The iTreg may lose FOXP3 expression and miss its immune suppression. Many questions must be solved before Tregs as cellular therapeutics.
View Full Text   View/Add Comment  Download reader
Close