| 苏东栋,李媛媛,王笑安,冯 梅,黄 霞.穴位贴敷配合呼吸训练对稳定期COPD患者的疗效观察及对肺功能、T淋巴细胞亚群、生活质量的影响[J].,2024,(15):2929-2933 |
| 穴位贴敷配合呼吸训练对稳定期COPD患者的疗效观察及对肺功能、T淋巴细胞亚群、生活质量的影响 |
| Observation on the Therapeutic Effect of Acupoint Application Combined with Respiratory Training on Stable COPD Patients and Its Impact on Lung Function, T Lymphocyte Subsets, and Quality of Life |
| 投稿时间：2024-01-27 修订日期：2024-02-23 |
| DOI：10.13241/j.cnki.pmb.2024.15.024 |
| 中文关键词: 穴位贴敷 呼吸训练 慢性阻塞性肺疾病 肺功能 T淋巴细胞亚群 生活质量 |
| 英文关键词: Acupoint application Breathing training Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Lung function T lymphocyte subpopulations Quality of life |
| 基金项目:新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金项目（2020D01A108）；新疆医科大学第八附属医院院级科研项目（2020013） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 摘要 目的：探讨穴位贴敷配合呼吸训练对稳定期COPD患者的效果。方法：选取我院2021.12月-2023.12收治的120例稳定期COPD患者，分为联合组与对照组，各60例。对照组给予常规西医对症治疗，联合组以对照组为基础，配合穴位贴敷配合呼吸训练。对比相关指标。结果：联合组治疗总有效率较对照组高（P＜0.05）；治疗后肺功能指标水平均升高，且联合组较对照组高（P＜0.05）；治疗后CD4+、CD3+和CD4+/ CD8+均升高，CD8+降低，联合组与对照组比较有同样趋势（P＜0.05）；治疗后两组患者CAT评分均降低，联合组低于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论：穴位贴敷配合呼吸训练可改善稳定期COPD患者疗效，提升肺功能与免疫功能，改善生活质量。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| ABSTRACT Objective: To explore the effect of acupoint application combined with respiratory training in patients with stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Methods: 120 cases of stable COPD patients admitted to our hospital from December 2021 to 2023.12 were selected and divided into Joint group and matched group, 60 cases each. The control group was given conventional western medicine symptomatic treatment, and the Joint group was based on the matched group, with acupoint plastering with respiratory training. Compare the related indexes. Results: The total response rate was higher than the Joint group (P<0.05); the lung function index level increased post-treatment, and the Joint group was higher (P<0.05); CD4+, CD3+, CD4+/ CD8+ and CD8+ compared with the Joint group (P<0.05); the CAT score was lower in both patients in the treatment groups, and the Joint group was lower than the matched group (P<0.05). Conclusion: Acupoint application combined with respiratory training can improve the clinical efficacy of stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients, enhance their lung and immune functions, further improve their quality of life, and is worthy of clinical application and promotion. |
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