文章摘要
罗勇 潘俊 程意 高晶晶 韩锋锋.不同烟熏强度大鼠伸趾长肌抗氧化能力和氧化应激损伤[J].,2017,17(7):1206-1209
不同烟熏强度大鼠伸趾长肌抗氧化能力和氧化应激损伤
Anti-oxidants and Oxygen Stress Damage of Skeletal Muscle in Rats withDifferent Intensities of Passive Cigarette Smoking
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 烟熏  大鼠  骨骼肌  抗氧化  氧化应激
英文关键词: Smoking  Rats  Skeletal muscle  Anti-oxidants  Oxygen stress
基金项目:上海市卫生和计划生育委员会资助课题(20134141)
作者单位
罗勇 潘俊 程意 高晶晶 韩锋锋 上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院崇明分院上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院 
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中文摘要:
      目的:研究不同烟熏强度对SD 大鼠骨骼肌组织抗氧化能力及氧化应激损伤的影响,探讨COPD骨骼肌功能障碍的机制。方 法:40 只SD大鼠随机分为对照组、实验1 组、实验2 组、实验3 组,每组各10 只。实验1 组、实验2 组、实验3 组分别给予4 周、 12 周、20 周的烟熏强度,烟熏结束后取大鼠双侧伸趾长肌,用酶联免疫吸附测定法(ELISA)方法检测各组大鼠的伸趾长肌组织匀 浆谷胱甘肽(GSH)、氧化型谷胱甘肽(GSSG)、谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶(GPx)、过氧化氢酶(CAT)、超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)和丙二醛 (MDA)的浓度,伸趾长肌组织蛋白质提取液羰基化蛋白(PC)的浓度、伸趾长肌组织DNA 中8- 羟基脱氧鸟苷(8-OHdG)的含量。 结果:与对照组相比,实验1 组、实验2 组、实验3 组GSH、GSH/ GSSG、SOD显著降低(P<0.05~P<0.01),GSSG 显著升高(P< 0.05),实验1 组GPx显著降低(P<0.05),实验1 组CAT显著升高(P<0.05),实验2 组、实验3 组MDA、8-OHdG 显著增高(P< 0.05~P<0.01),实验3 组PC 显著增高(P<0.05)。结论:烟熏可使大鼠骨骼肌组织抗氧化/氧化失衡,导致氧化应激损伤,并与烟 熏强度相关。
英文摘要:
      Objective:To study the effect of anti-oxidants and oxygen stress damage on skeletal muscle in rats with different intensities of passive cigarette smoking and to explore mechanisms of skeletal muscle dysfunction in COPD.Methods:Forty rats were divided into 4 groups randomly: control group, experiment 1 group, trial 2 and 3 group. Rats of trial 1, 2, 3 groups were exposed passive cigarette smoking for 4 weeks, 12 weeks and 20 weeks respectively. GSH, GSSG, GPx, CAT, SOD and MDA, PC, 8-OHdG in the extensor digitorum longus of rats were detected through ELISA.Results:The expression levels of GSH, GSH/GSSG, SOD decreased and GSSG increased significantly in all trial groups (P<0.05~P<0.01) , GPx decreased and CAT increased significantly in trial 1 group (P<0.05) , and MDA, 8-OHdG in trial 2, 3 groups and PC in trial 3 group increased significantly in comparison with control group (P<0.05~P< 0.01).Conclusion:Cigarette smoking can cause imbalance of anti-oxidants /oxygen stress and results in oxygen stress damage in the distal skeletal muscle tissue.
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