文章摘要
张学印 贾红艳 王丽 郑松 徐西玲.单眼远视性弱视儿童P-VEP检查的临床研究[J].,2016,16(32):6316-6318
单眼远视性弱视儿童P-VEP检查的临床研究
Clinical Study of P-VEP Examinationin Monocular Hyperopic Amblyopic Children
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 远视性弱视  图形视觉诱发电位  P100 波  振幅
英文关键词: Hyperopic amblyopia  Visual evoked potential  P100 wave  Amplitude
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作者单位
张学印 贾红艳 王丽 郑松 徐西玲 山东省威海市立第二医院眼科 
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中文摘要:
      目的:分析单眼远视性弱视儿童图形视觉诱发电位(P-VEP)检查情况,探讨外周发病机制,为临床诊疗提供依据。方法:选取 2013 年1月到2015 年10 月我院收治的单眼远视性弱视儿童75 例(75 只眼),另选取同期正常儿童32 例(64 只眼)为对照组,根 据病情将弱视儿童分为轻度(A 组)和对侧健眼组(B 组),中度(C 组)和对侧健眼组(D 组),重度(E 组)和对侧健眼组(F组),应用 P-VEP 检查各组P100 波及振幅。结果:A 组、C 组、E 组P100 波潜伏期较B 组、D 组、F组和对照组延长(P<0.05),振幅较B组、D 组、F组和对照组降低(P<0.05),A 组、C 组和、E 组P100 波潜伏期和振幅比较具有统计学意义(P<0.05),B 组、D 组、F 组P100 波潜伏期与对照组无统计学意义(P>0.05),B组、D 组、F组振幅显著低于对照组(P<0.05),B 组、D 组、F 组P100 波潜伏期和振 幅比较无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:单眼远视性弱视儿童弱视眼会出现P100 波潜伏期延长,振幅降低,对侧健康眼会出现振幅 降低。
英文摘要:
      Objective:To analyze the visual evoked potential (P-VEP)examination in monocular hyperopic amblyopic children,to explore the pathogenesis of peripheral, and to provide the basis for clinical diagnosis and treatment.Methods:75 cases of monocular hyperopic amblyopic children (75 eyes) from January 2013 to October 2015 in our hospital were selected, another 32 cases (64 eyes) of normal children were selected as control group, the amblyopia children were divided into mild (group A) and contralateral eye group (group B), moderate(group C) and contralateral eye group(group D), severe(group E) and contralateral eye group(group F), according to the condition, application of P-VEP to examine the amplitude and P100 wave in each group.Results:P100 wave latency of group A, group C, group E was prolonged compared with group B, group D, group F and control group(P<0.05), and the amplitude was lower than that of group B,group D, group F and control group (P<0.05), P100 wave latency and amplitude of group A, group C, group E had statistical significance(P<0.05), P100 wave latency of group B,group D, group F and the control group had no statistical significance(P>0. 05), the amplitude of group B, group D, group F was significantly lower than that of control group (P<0.05), the amplitude of B group, group D, group F was significantly lower than that of control group (P<0.05), the latency and amplitude of P100 wave in group B, group D, group F were not significant (P>0.05).Conclusion:Monocular hyperopic amblyopia occurs prolongation of P100 wave latency, amplitude reduction, on the side of the healthy eye will appear to reduce the amplitude.
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