文章摘要
李楠 叶明翔 张信信 常宁 张艰△.Mcl-1 调控NSCLC 对EGFR-TKIs敏感性的实验研究[J].,2016,16(16):3028-3031
Mcl-1 调控NSCLC 对EGFR-TKIs敏感性的实验研究
Regulation of Mcl-1 on the Sensitivity to EGFR-TKIs of Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 非小细胞肺癌  人髓细胞白血病基因-1  细胞凋亡
英文关键词: Non-small cell lung cancer  Mcl-1  Apoptosis
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(81272518)
作者单位
李楠 叶明翔 张信信 常宁 张艰△ 第四军医大学西京医院呼吸科 
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中文摘要:
      目的:探讨人髓细胞白血病基因-1(myeloid cell leukemia-1,Mcl-1)是否参与调控非小细胞肺癌(non-small cell lung cancer, NSCLC)对EGFR-TKIs 的敏感性,为非小细胞肺癌的治疗提供新的思路。方法:通过Western blot 方法检测EGFR-TKIs敏感细胞 H3255 和耐药细胞H1975 中Mcl-1 蛋白的表达水平。分别给予敏感细胞H3255 和耐药细胞H1975 EGFR-TKIs 处理后检测细胞 凋亡情况和Mcl-1蛋白表达水平。设计并合成特异性siRNA 下调耐药细胞H1975 中Mcl-1 的表达,采用脂质体转染后通过流式 细胞技术检测细胞的凋亡情况。结果:H3255 细胞Mcl-1 表达水平明显低于H1975 细胞。一代EGFR-TKIs Gefitinib 显著降低 H3255 细胞Mcl-1 表达而不能减少H1975 细胞Mcl-1 表达。H1975 细胞经二代EGFR-TKIs Afatinib和三代EGFR-TKIs AZD9291 处理后Mcl-1 表达明显减少。特异性siRNA下调H1975 细胞Mcl-1 表达可以促进细胞凋亡。结论:Mcl-1 参与了调节NSCLC 对 EGFR-TKIs的敏感性,可能成为防止或逆转NSCLC 对EGFR-TKIs 耐药的潜在靶点。
英文摘要:
      Objective:To explore whether myeloid cell leukemia-1 (Mcl-1) participated in regulating the sensitivity to epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors of non-small cell lung cancer, and provide new ideas for the treatment of non -small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).Methods:The expression levels of Mcl-1 in EGFR-TKIs sensitive cell H3255 and resistant cell H1975 were detected by western blot. Then the expression level of Mcl-1 and apoptosis of sensitive cell H3255 and resistant cell H1975 after being treated with EGFR-TKIs were examined. The specific siRNA that could down-regulate the expression of Mcl-1 in resistant cell H1975 was designed and synthesized, and the apoptosis of these cells wer detected by flow cytometry after liposome transfection.Results:The expression of Mcl-1 in H3255 cell was significantly lower than that in H1975 cell. Meanwhile, the expression of Mcl-1 prominently diminished in H3255 cell and the expression of Mcl-1 in H1975 cell had no obvious change in the presence of first generation EGFR-TKIs Gefitinib. The expression of Mcl-1 was obviously decreased inH1975 cell after being treated with second generation EGFR-TKIs Afatinib and third generation EGFR-TKIs AZD9291. Flow cytometry showed that specific siRNA which down-regulated the expression of Mcl-1 in H1975 cell could promote the apoptosis.Conclusion:Mcl-1 participated in regulating the sensitivity to EGFR-TKIs of NSCLC, and might be regarded as a target to overcome the resistance to EGFR-TKIs of NSCLC.
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