文章摘要
张福周 龙清志 李磊 赵军 沈亦雯.钬激光电切术对老年高血压患者前列腺增生的疗效及安全性[J].,2016,16(2):282-284
钬激光电切术对老年高血压患者前列腺增生的疗效及安全性
Analysis of Efficacy and Safety of HolmiumLaser and TransurethralResection of Prostate for Treatment of Elderly Hypertensive Patients with Prostatic Hyperplasia
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 钬激光  经尿道电切术  高血压  前列腺增生
英文关键词: Holmiumlaser  Transurethral resection  Hypertension  Prostatic Hyperplasia
基金项目:国家自然科学基金面上项目(30660179)
作者单位
张福周 龙清志 李磊 赵军 沈亦雯 陕西省渭南市第一医院西安交通大学第一附属医院西安交通大学第二附属医院江西医科大学附属医院 
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中文摘要:
      目的:探讨钬激光和经尿道电切术治疗老年高血压伴前列腺增生的疗效和安全性。方法:回顾性分析2011年1 月-2013 年1 月我科收治的48 例患者的临床资料,随机分为两组,每组24 例,分别采用经尿道前列腺电切术和激光切除术治疗。观察两组手 术时间、术中出血量、住院时间、IPSS和QOL评分及血压变化情况。分别于手术前后应用经直肠超声测量患者前列腺厚度,根据 球形体积公式估算前列腺重量。结果:钬激光组手术时间、术中出血量、住院时间明显低于电切组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05); 钬激光组术后前列腺重量、IPSS 评分、QOL评分及血压均低于电切组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:经尿道钬激光切除术 治疗伴高血压的老年前列腺增生患者安全有效,可在临床推广。
英文摘要:
      Objective:To investigate the efficacy and safety of holmium laser and transurethral resection of prostate for treatment of elderly hypertensive patients with prostatic hyperplasia.Methods:The clinical data of 48 cases were retrospectively analyzed from January in2011 to January in 2013 in our department, then they were randomly divided into two groups, 24 cases in each group, were respectively treated with transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP group) and thuliumlaser (thulium laser group). The operation time, amount of bleeding during the operation, the time of hospitalization, the weight of the prostate, IPSS and QOL score and blood pressure change were observed and compared between two groups.Results:The operation time, amount of bleeding in surgery and the hospitalization time in holmium laser group was significantly lower than that of TURP group (P<0.05); and the postoperative prostate weight, IPSS score and QOL score and blood pressure in holmium laser group were lower than that of TURP group (P<0.05).Conclusion:Transurethral holmium laser in the treatment of elderly hypertensive patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia is safe and effective, and can be popularized in clinic.
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