文章摘要
李莉 李艳 李娟 程月芳 胡高瑜.复杂性热性惊厥脑电图特征与癫痫发生的相关性[J].,2015,15(34):6759-6761
复杂性热性惊厥脑电图特征与癫痫发生的相关性
Correlation between Epilepsy and EEG Features in Complex Febrile Seizures
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 复杂性热惊厥  脑电图  癫痫  相关性
英文关键词: Febrile seizures  EEG  Epilepsy  Correlation
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作者单位
李莉 李艳 李娟 程月芳 胡高瑜 渭南市中心医院儿科渭南市中心医院脑电图室 
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中文摘要:
      目的:探讨复杂性热性惊厥脑电图特征与癫痫发生的相关性。方法:2012年3 月到2014 年5 月选择在我院诊治为复杂性热 性惊厥的呼吸道感染患儿86 例作为观察组,同期选择在我院诊治的非热性惊厥的呼吸道感染患儿86 例作为对照组,两组都进 行脑电图监测与认知功能判定,对癫痫发生情况进行判定与分析。结果:观察组的言语智商、行为智商与总智商评分都明显低于 对照组(P<0.05)。观察组的癫痫发生率为9.3 %,脑电图异常率为8.1 %;而对照组的癫痫发生率为1.2 %,脑电图异常率为2.3 %, 对比差异都有统计学意义(P<0.05)。在观察组患儿中,Spearman 相关性分析显示脑电图异常与癫痫发生存在明显正向相关性(r=0. 349,P<0.05)。结论:复杂性热性惊厥伴随有脑电图异常,与癫痫发生存在明显正向相关性,损害患儿的认知功能。
英文摘要:
      Objective:To investigate the correlation between epilepsy and EEG features in complex febrile seizures.Methods:86 cases of respiratory tract infections with complex febrile seizures in children were selected from March 2012 to May 2014 in our hospital for treatment as the observation group, and 86 cases of respiratory tract infections without febrile seizures in children were as the control group. Both groups were given EEG monitoring and cognitive function judgment of epilepsy determination and analysis of the situation.Results:The verbal IQ, behavior IQ and overall IQ scores in the observation group were significantly lower (P <0.05). The epilepsy and EEG abnormalities in the observation group were 9.3 % and 8.1 %; while the control group were 1.2 % and 2.3 %, and the differences were statistically significant between two groups (P <0.05). Spearman correlation analysis showed significant positive abnormal EEG correlation with epilepsy (r = 0.349, P <0.05) in the observation group.Conclusion:Complex febrile seizures accompany by EEG abnormalities, have significant positive correlation with epilepsy, which can impair children's cognitive function.
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