| 黄寿国 鞠亮 陈波 聂锋锋 李明.经皮椎体成形术与保守疗法治疗胸腰椎骨质疏松性骨折的比较研究[J].,2015,15(32):6319-6321 |
| 经皮椎体成形术与保守疗法治疗胸腰椎骨质疏松性骨折的比较研究 |
| Thoracic and Lumbar Vertebrae Osteoporotic Fracture: Comparison BetweenPercutaneous Vertebroplasty and Conservative Therapy |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 经皮椎体成形术 骨质疏松 胸腰椎 |
| 英文关键词: Percutaneous vertebroplasty Osteoporotic Thoracic and lumbar vertebrae |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的：研究经皮椎体成形术与保守疗法治疗胸腰椎骨质疏松性骨折的临床疗效。方法：选取2013 年7 月到2014 年7 月我院
收治的胸腰椎骨质疏松性骨折患者110 例，按照随机数字表法将患者分为研究组和对照组，每组55 例。对照组给予保守疗法治
疗，研究组给予经皮椎体成形术治疗，比较两组临床疗效，应用视觉模拟评分法（VAS）评价治疗前后的疼痛情况，并分析Cobb 角
度和并发症。结果：研究组总有效率90.9%显著高于对照组的76.4%（P＜0.05）；治疗后研究组VAS评分显著低于对照组（P＜
0.05）；两组并发症发生率比较无统计学意义（P＞0.05）。结论：经皮椎体成形术治疗胸腰椎骨质疏松性骨折具有较好的临床疗效，
能有效改善腰椎部疼痛症状。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective:To study the clinical efficacy of percutaneous vertebroplasty and conservative therapy in the treatment of
thoracic and lumbar vertebrae osteoporotic fracture.Methods:A total of 110 patients with thoracic and lumbar vertebrae osteoporotic
fracture, who were treated in Yishui Central Hospital of Linyi City from July 2013 to July 2014, were selected and randomly divided into
study group (n=55) and control group (n=55). The control group was treated with conservative therapy, while the study group , with
percutaneous vertebroplasty. The clinical efficacy of the two groups was compared; the pain status before and after treatment was
evaluated by visual analogue score (VAS); the Cobb angle and the incidence of complications in the two groups were analyzed.Results:The total effective rate(90.9%) in the study group was significantly higher than that(76.4%) in the control group(P<0.05). VAS score after
treatment in the study group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in the
incidence of complications between the two groups (P>0.05).Conclusion:Percutaneous vertebroplasty has a good clinical efficacy in the
treatment of patients with thoracic and lumbar vertebrae osteoporotic fracture,which can effectively improve the symptom of lumbar
vertebrae pain. |
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