文章摘要
杨丽美 纪霞 李云霄 高俊杰 贾少丹 肖芝秀.apelin 基因rs2235306 位点多态性与哮喘的相关性研究[J].,2015,15(30):5850-5853
apelin 基因rs2235306 位点多态性与哮喘的相关性研究
Association between Polymorphismof Apelin Gene rs·2235306 andSusceptibility to Asthma
  
DOI:
中文关键词: apelin  哮喘  基因多态性  基因频率
英文关键词: Apelin  Asthma  Gene polymorphism  Genotypes  Gene frequency
基金项目:青岛市市南区发展基金项目(2012-5-022-YY)
作者单位
杨丽美 纪霞 李云霄 高俊杰 贾少丹 肖芝秀 泰山医学院青岛市常见病重点实验室首都医科大学淄博市妇幼保健院 
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中文摘要:
      目的:探讨apelin 基因rs2235306 位点多态性与哮喘的相关性。方法:以外周血全血DNA为模板,应用四引物扩增受阻突变 体系PCR(Tetra - primer ARMS PCR, T-ARMS-PCR)方法对158 例哮喘患者(AS)和79 例健康个体(NC)apelin 基因rs2235306 位 点基因型进行分析,同时进行肺功能检查(FEV1、FVC、FEV1/ FVC )。结果:AS 组和NC 组apelin 基因rs2235306 位点等位基因T 和C 频率分布具有统计学意义(X2=6.906,P=0.009,OR=1.688,95%CI=1.140-2.497),AS 组C等位基因频率显著高于健康对照组; AS 组和NC 组基因型分布具有统计学意义(X2=14.243,P=0.000,OR=3.894,95%CI=1.861-8.149),其中CC 基因型患哮喘的风险 较高,为TT+TC基因型的3.894 倍。AS轻度组和AS中重度组基因型CC 和TT+TC 频率及等位基因T 和C 频率比较均无统计 学意义。结论:apelin 基因rs2235306 位点多态性和哮喘的发病具有一定的相关性,C 等位基因可能是哮喘的遗传易感基因,CC基 因型携带者哮喘的患病风险可能增加,但与哮喘的严重程度无明显相关性。
英文摘要:
      Objective:To investigate the relationship between apelin gene rs2235306 and asthma.Methods:The genotypes of apelin were analyzed by tetra - primer amplification refractory mutation system PCR (Tetra - primer ARMS PCR,T-ARMS-PCR)in 158 asthma patients and 79 healthy volunteers. At the same time, we measured the lung function (FEV1, FVC, FEV1/ FVC).Results:There was significant difference in frequency distribution of apelin genotype between the asthma group and health group (X2=6.906, P=0.009, OR=1.688, 95 % CI=1.140-2.497). The CC genotype was associated with a 3.894 fold increased risk for asthma than the TT+TC genotype (X2=14.243, P=0.000, OR=3.894, 95% CI=1.861-8.149). In Mild AS group and Mod-SevereAS group, genotype and allele frequency had no statistical significance.Conclusion:apelin gene polymorphism rs2235306 was significantly correlated with asthma, the C allele might be the genetic factor that contribute to individual susceptibility for asthma, the CC genotype carriers may be at increased risk of asthma, but it has nothing to do with the severity of asthma.
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