文章摘要
汪晓霞 王婵媛 林颖慧 武晓碧 张希尧.缬沙坦对糖尿病大鼠心肌保护作用以及氧化应激的影响[J].,2015,15(24):4627-4630
缬沙坦对糖尿病大鼠心肌保护作用以及氧化应激的影响
Effect of Valsartan on Myocardial Protection and Oxidative Stressin Diabetic Rats
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 糖尿病  心肌  氧化应激  缬沙坦  凋亡
英文关键词: Diabetic  Myocardium  Oxidative stress  Valsartan  Apoptosis
基金项目:黑龙江省教育厅(12521196)
作者单位
汪晓霞 王婵媛 林颖慧 武晓碧 张希尧 哈尔滨医科大学附属第四医院内分泌与代谢病科 
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中文摘要:
      目的:探讨缬沙坦对糖尿病大鼠心肌的保护作用及氧化应激影响。方法:以链脲佐菌素建立糖尿病大鼠模型,缬沙坦干预治 疗12 周后,采用ELISA 法检测血清中8 脱氧鸟酐(8-OHdG)含量、超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)活性,PCR 测定心肌NADPH 氧化酶 亚型NOX2mRNA、p47phox mRNA表达,采用原位末端标记法(TUNEL)检测心肌细胞凋亡。结果:糖尿病大鼠经缬沙坦干预治疗 后,8-OHdG 含量,NOX2 和p47phox mRNA 表达均显著降低(P<0.05),SOD 活性升高(P<0.01),心肌细胞凋亡指数显著降低 (P<0.05)。结论:高血糖导致糖尿病大鼠氧化应激增强和心肌细胞凋亡增加,缬沙坦可降低糖尿病大鼠氧化应激反应及减少心肌 细胞凋亡,因而对心肌有一定的保护作用。
英文摘要:
      Objective:To explore the effects of Valsartan on cardiomyocyte apoptosis and oxidative stress in diabetic rats.Methods:Male mice received streptozotocin to induce diabetes. After 12 weeks of Valsartan treatment, The levels of serum8-OHdG and activity of SOD were measured by ELISA, the NADPH oxidase subunits NOX2, and p47 phox mRNA expressions in rat myocardium tissues were detected with real-time fluorescence quantitative polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Apoptosis was evaluated by means of terminal-deoxynucleotidyl transferase mediated d-UTP nick end labeling (TUNEL).Results:Our results showed significant decrease in the expressions of NOX2 and p47 phox mRNA (P<0.05), levels of 8-OHdG (P<0.01) and the apoptotic index, a marked increase in the activity of SOD (P<0.01) in cardiac tissues of rats after treatment with Valsartan.Conclusion:High glucose can induce oxidative stress and cardiomyocyte apoptosis, while Valsartan may inhibit oxidative stress and cardiomyocyte apoptosis, thereby plays a protective role in the cardiomypathy of diabetic rats.
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