| 聂扬 刘晓燕 邓艳琼 魏兵 李罡.沙丁胺醇雾化吸入辅助治疗小儿支气管哮喘急性发作的疗效观察[J].,2015,15(19):3740-3742 |
| 沙丁胺醇雾化吸入辅助治疗小儿支气管哮喘急性发作的疗效观察 |
| Efficacy of Salbutamol Aerosol Inhalation in the Adjuvant Treatment ofBronchial Asthma Children in Acute Episode Phase |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 支气管哮喘 急性发作 沙丁胺醇 雾化吸入 小儿 |
| 英文关键词: Bronchial asthma Acute episode Salbutamol Aerosol inhalation Children |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的：观察沙丁胺醇雾化吸入辅助治疗小儿支气管哮喘急性发作的疗效。方法：将纳入研究的170 例处于支气管哮喘急性
发作期的患儿随机分为A 组和B 组，各85 例。A组给予常规西医治疗，B 组在常规治疗的基础上给予沙丁胺醇雾化吸入治疗。治
疗1 周后观察疗效，并复查肺功能。结果：B 组总有效率90.59%显著优于A 组总有效率69.41%，比较有显著性差异（x2=11.912
P＜0.05）；治疗后，B 组各肺功能指标改善幅度明显优于A 组，比较均有显著性差异（P<0.05）。结论：沙丁胺醇雾化吸入辅助治疗
可迅速缓解小儿哮喘急性发作，且有助于改善肺功能，临床效果满意。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective:To observe the efficacy of salbutamol aerosol inhalation in the adjuvant treatment of bronchial asthma
children in acute episode phase.Methods:170 cases wiht bronchial asthma in acute episode phase who were incorporated into the study
were randomly divided into group A and group B, with 85 children in each group. Group A was treated with routine method, while group
B was added salbutamol aerosol inhalation. Then the clinical efficacy and pulmonary function after treatment were observed and
compared.Results:The total effective rate in group B was 90.59%, which was significantly higher than 69.41% in group A, and the
difference was statistically significant (x2=11.912,P<0.05); All indexes of pulmonary function in group B were better than those of group
A after treatment, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion:Salbutamol aerosol inhalation adjuvant
treatment can remarkably relieve the acute episode of bronchial asthma children, which is worthy of promotion to improve the pulmonary
function with satisfactory clinical efficacy. |
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