李延文 谈建国 蒋锦琪.急性呼吸系统感染与气象因素的相关性分析研究[J].,2015,15(15):2868-2871 |
急性呼吸系统感染与气象因素的相关性分析研究 |
Correlation Analysis of Meteorological Factors and Acute RespiratoryInfection |
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DOI: |
中文关键词: 急性呼吸系统感染 气象因素 相关性 |
英文关键词: Heart failure Meteorological factors Correlation |
基金项目:《上海市气象与健康重点实验室》开放课题(QXJK201202) |
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中文摘要: |
目的:分析研究急性呼吸系统感染与气象因素的相关性。方法:记录2011 年1 月-2012 年12 月上海市胸科医院急诊就诊的
急性呼吸系统感染人数,并采用SPSS19.0 与同期气象资料进行相关性分析。结果:发现急性呼吸系统感染具有冬季高发、夏季低
发的特征。急性呼吸感染人数与平均气温、最高气温、最低气温呈显著负相关,而与日平均气压呈显著正相关。温度对呼吸系统感
染数影响具有滞后效应。结论:气温、气压等气象因素与呼吸系统感染发病有明显相关。 |
英文摘要: |
Objective:To understand the weather and climate conditions of the high incidence of acute respiratory infections.Methods:A forward-looking statistic on the patients with acute respiratory infections during January 2011 to December 2012 in the emergency
department of Shanghai Chest Hospital, and making a correlation analysis by comparing it with the same period of meteorological
data.Results:Discovered a high incidence of acute respiratory infections in winter, while low in summer. The number of acute respiratory
infections is apparently negative-correlated with the average temperature, the maximum temperature, and the minimumtemperature. It
is apparently positive-correlated with the average daily atmosphere pressure. Changes of temperature showa lag effect on acute respiratory
infections.Conclusion:Meteorological factors such as temperature, atmosphere pressure are apparently associated with the onset of acute
respiratory infections. |
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