文章摘要
金利 田蜜 刘晓宇 吴智方 刘芳芳.创伤后应激障碍对慢性不可预见性应激抑郁模型的影响[J].,2015,15(3):422-424
创伤后应激障碍对慢性不可预见性应激抑郁模型的影响
Effects of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder on Chronic Unpredictable StressDepression Model
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 创伤后应激障碍  慢性不可预见性应激抑郁模型  糖水偏好  强迫游泳
英文关键词: Posttraumatic stress disorder  Chronic unpredictable stress depression model  Sucrose preference  Forced swim
基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(81300946)
作者单位
金利 田蜜 刘晓宇 吴智方 刘芳芳 南京军区南京总医院麻醉科 
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中文摘要:
      目的:观察创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)对慢性不可预见性应激(CUS)抑郁模型的影响。方法:采用足底电击的方法建立大鼠创 伤后应激障碍模型。成年雄性S-D 大鼠40 只随机分为四组(n=10):对照组(C组)、PTSD 组、CUS 组、PTSD+CUS 组(P+C 组)。在 1、7、14、21 天测量大鼠体重,并行糖水偏好和强迫游泳实验,在7、14、21 天做条件性恐惧实验。结果:与C 组相比,CUS组和P+C 组体重增加缓慢,PTSD 组体重正常。CUS 组于第21 天出现糖水消耗比例降低,强迫游泳不动时间增加。P+C 组于第14 天即出 现上述抑郁表现。条件性恐惧实验中,PTSD 组与PTSD+CUS 组僵直时间显著增加,CUS 组无明显变化。结论:创伤后应激障碍的 动物更易产生抑郁表现。
英文摘要:
      Objective:To investigate the effects of posttraumatic stress disorder(PTSD)on chronic unpredictable stress(CUS) depression model.Methods:Footshocks were applied to establish PTSD model. Forty adult male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into the following four groups(n=10):control group(C group),PTSD group, CUS group, and PTSD+CUS group (P+C group). The rats were weighted and subjected to sucrose preference test and forced swim test, and fear conditioning test on the 1st day, 7th day, the 14th day and the 21st day.Results:Compared with that of C group, the weight of CUS group and P+C group increased slowly. Depression occurred on the 21st day in CUS group, whereas on the 14th day in the group P+C. Depressive symptom including sucrose consumption ratio decreased significantly while immobility time increased. The freezing time of PTSD group and P+C group significantly increased in the fear conditioning test.Conclusion:Animals with post-traumatic stress disorder are more susceptible to depression.
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