文章摘要
王英 石彦1 施明 张敏 王洪波 孙艳玲 苏海滨 金磊 刘振文 王福生.肝移植急性排斥反应时外周血Th17细胞的特征及意义[J].,2014,14(36):7030-7033
肝移植急性排斥反应时外周血Th17细胞的特征及意义
Characteristics of Th17 Cells in Peripheral Blood in Liver Allograft Recipientswith Acute Rejection
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 肝移植  Th17细胞  急性排斥反应
英文关键词: liver transplantation  Th17 cells  Acute rejection
基金项目:国家"863" 课题(2013AA020102);全军医学科技" 十二五" 科研项目重点课题(BWS11J075(11-15)); 首都临床特色应用研究课题(Z111107058811069)
作者单位
王英 石彦1 施明 张敏 王洪波 孙艳玲 苏海滨 金磊 刘振文 王福生 1北京大学医学部解放军第302 医院肝移植研究
解放军第302医院肝病生物治疗中心 
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中文摘要:
      目的:观测肝移植患者术前及术后急性排斥时外周血中Th17细胞频率变化特征,探讨其与肝移植术后急性排斥发生的关系。 方法:对18例于我院进行肝移植手术的患者进行随访研究,应用流式细胞仪检测各随访点外周血中Th17细胞频率。随访期间发生 急性排斥反应的患者为急排组(n=7,男女比为5/2),未发生急性排斥反应者为非急排组(n=11,男女比为8/3),比较两组患者肝移植 前后外周血中Th17细胞频率的变化规律。结果:急排组与非急排组患者肝移植术前外周血中Th17 细胞频率无统计学差异(P=0. 672),而急排组患者发生急性排斥反应时与非急排组患者相比Th17细胞频率明显升高(P=0.002)。在随访研究中,急排组患者在发 生急性排斥反应时外周血中Th17 细胞频率较未发生急性排斥反应时增高,且Th17 细胞频率与ALT变化趋势一致,呈明显正性相 关。而非急排组患者术后随访期间外周血中Th17 细胞频率无统计学差异。结论:肝移植患者术后发生急性排斥反应时外周血中 Th17细胞频率明显升高,变化趋势与ALT水平一致,呈正性相关,可能成为诊断急性排斥反应的潜在指标。
英文摘要:
      Objective:To investigate the characteristics of Th17 cells in peripheral blood in liver transplant patients, and its association with acute rejection (AR).Methods:18 patients who underwent liver transplantation in our hospital were enrolled for this study. Peripheral blood was obtained fromthese participants longitudinally: pretransplantation, posttransplantation within 1 year's follow up, and at the time of an episode of AR to measure the frequencies of circulating Th17 cells by flow cytometry. All participants were divided into two groups: acute rejection group who suffered an AR (n=7, male/female is 5/2) during 1 year's follow up after liver transplanttation, and non-rejection group who were in stable liver function (n=11, male/female is 8/3). The characteristics of circulating Th17 cells between the 2 groups were analyzed.Results:There were no significant difference in the levels of circulating Th17 cells in pretransplantation (P=0.672). However, the frequency of circulating Th17 cells were significantly higher in acute rejection group as compared with the non-rejection group (P=0.002). Also, the longitudinal analysis revealed that the frequency of circulating Th17 cells dramatically increased at the time in acute rejection occurrence as compared with pretransplantation (P=0.007). In addition, we found that the variation tendency of frequency of circulating Th17 cells was similiar with the level of ALT. The frequency of Th17 cells was maintained stable level in non-rejection group during the follow up period.Conclusion:The frequency of Th17 cells in peripheral blood significantly increased in AR with a similar variation tendency for the ALTlevel. Itwould be potentially acting as a marker for AR diagnosis in liver transplantation.
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