| 吴小霞 严谨 杨国莉 王芳 黄菊芳.终末期肾病透析患者的疲劳与生活质量的相关性研究[J].,2014,14(33):6566-6569 |
| 终末期肾病透析患者的疲劳与生活质量的相关性研究 |
| Correlation of Fatigue and Quality of Life among Patients withEnd-stage Renal Disease |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 终末期肾病 血液透析 腹膜透析 疲劳 生活质量 相关性 |
| 英文关键词: End-stage renal disease Hemodialysis Peritoneal dialysis Fatigue Quality of life Relationship |
| 基金项目:湖南省自然科学基金项目（11JJ5056） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的：评价终末期肾病行透析治疗患者的疲劳，探讨疲劳的影响因素及其与生活质量之间的相关性。方法：采用自行设计的
患者一般情况调查问卷、多维疲劳量表MIF-20、健康状况问卷量表SF-36 对204 例ESRD 进行血液透析与腹膜透析治疗的患者
进行调查，分析治疗效果差异之间的相关因素。结果：204 例透析患者的疲劳总分为60.47 + 11.75；经多元线性逐步回归分析透析
患者疲劳的主要相关因素为年龄、文化程度、经济状况；除疲劳的活动减少与生活质量的躯体疼痛、情感职能无显著相关外，两者
总分及各维度之间均呈显著性负相关。结论：终末期肾病透析患者存在重度疲劳；临床上重视患者的疲劳评估，进行有效干预，提
高患者生活质量。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective:To describe the fatigue and its associated factors among end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients cured
with dialysis, and defined the relationship between fatigue and quality of life of dialysis patients.Methods:204 patients were investigated
by using the Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory-20 and Short Form36 Health Survey Questionnaire. The survey results were statistically
analyzed by using SPSS20.0 statistical software.Results:The total score of fatigue of 204 dialysis patients were 60.47 + 11.75. Factors
like age, education level and financial status were the principle ones related with the fatigue. Reduce activity had no significant
correlation with bodily pain and role-emotional. The total score of fatigue was negatively correlated with the score quality of life, and so
were the scores of its all dimensions.Conclusion:The feeling of fatigue among ESRD was serious. We should pay attention to the
assessment of fatigue, take effective interventions and enhance the quality of life of the patients. |
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