文章摘要
黄炳坤 莫莉 陈安叶 张春蓉 尹志华.糖化血清白蛋白检测对2 型糖尿病患者短期血糖控制的疗效评价[J].,2014,14(26):5139-5142
糖化血清白蛋白检测对2 型糖尿病患者短期血糖控制的疗效评价
Detection of Glycated Albumin on the Evaluation of Short TermGlycemicControl for Patients with Type 2 Diabetes
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 2型糖尿病  血清白蛋白  检测
英文关键词: Type 2 Diabetes Mullites  Glycated albumin  Measurement
基金项目:深圳市医学重点学科建设资助项目(2005C10)
作者单位
黄炳坤 莫莉 陈安叶 张春蓉 尹志华 深圳市福田区中医院 
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中文摘要:
      目的:探讨糖化血清白蛋白(glycate dalbumin, GA)作为反映近期(2 周内)血糖控制总体水平的指标在糖尿病人群中的临床 应用价值。方法:选取2010 年6 月-2013 年7 月间深圳市福田区中医院住院的2 型糖尿病(T2DM)患者323 例,测定空腹血糖 (FPG)、餐后2 小时血糖(2hPG)、1 日指尖血糖谱均值(MBG)、GA、糖化血红蛋白(HbAlc)等,并对其中92 例住院近2 周的患者 分别在入院后6 天及12 天复查上述指标。结果:GA 与HbAlc(r=0.791),FPG(r=0.541),2hPG(r=0.456),MBG(r=0.401),均呈正相 关(P 均<0.01);患者入院6 天检测GA 为(27.1± 5.45)%,入院12 天为(22.77± 4.34)%,均显著低于入院第一天的(30.31± 6.75)%(P<0.01);入院6 天和12 天,患者的GA 较入院时分别下降3.12%和7.54%(P<0.01);HbAlC 分别下降0.31%和0.78%, GA下降降幅显著大于HbAlc(P<0.01)。结论:GA可及时、准确的反映短期(1~2 周)平均血糖的变化情况,并与长期血糖控制的 金标准HbAlC 有良好的相关性,是监测糖尿病患者血糖控制的良好指标。
英文摘要:
      Objective:To investigate the clinical value of glycated albumin reflective indicator of the general monitoring standard of blood glucose in the diabetics patients.Methods:323 patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mullites (T2DM) who were treated in our hospital between June 2010 and July 2013 were enrolled in the study. The fasting plasma-glucose (FPG), two-hours' postprandial blood glucose (2hPG), MGB, GA and HbAlc of patients were detected and evaluated. The above parameters were measured again respectively on the 6th and the 12th day.Results:A positive relation of GA value, HbAlc, FPG, 2hPG and MBG was found with the coefficient index of 0.791, 0.541, 0.456 and 0.401, respectively (P<0.01); On the 6th day after the admission, the mean level of GA in the 92 patients was (27.1± 5.45)%, and the 12th day was(22.77± 4.34)% that were both significantly lower than (30.31± 6.75)% in the first day(P<0.01); After the admission for 6 and 12 days, the GA level of patients decreased in 3.12%and 7.54%, respectively(P<0.1), when compared with that of the first day; The HbAlc level was decreased in 0.31%and 0.78%, respectively(P<0.1). The decreasing degree of GA was greater than that of HbAlc (P<0.01).Conclusion:The level of GA can reflect the short-term changes of the mean level of blood glucose in an immediate and exact way. Meanwhile, it was well correlated with HbAlC which was the gold standard of long-term diabetic controlling, as well as a good indicator for monitoring blood glucose control of the diabetic patients.
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