| 张家煦 刘晓慧 刘娜 单墨水 郭晓东 杨清风 崔红.放松疗法对高龄老年失眠患者的有效性研究[J].,2014,14(23):4501-4503 |
| 放松疗法对高龄老年失眠患者的有效性研究 |
| Study on Relaxation Therapy for Chronic Insomnia in Elder Patients |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 放松疗法 失眠症 老年患者 有效性 |
| 英文关键词: Relaxation therapy Insomnia Elder patients Effectiveness |
| 基金项目:国家科技支撑计划项目（2013BAI08B03） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的：评价放松疗法对75 岁以上老年人失眠状况的有效性。方法：收集90 名75 岁以上失眠症老年患者病例，随机分配到
干预组（n=45）和对照组（n=45），采取随机对照的单盲临床试验。评测工具为匹兹堡睡眠指数量表（Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index，
PSQI）、焦虑自评量表（Self-rating Anxiety Scale，SAS）、老年抑郁量表（Geriatric Depression Scale，GDS）和幸福度量表（Memorial
University of Newfoundland scale of happiness，MUNSH）。采用重复测量的方差分析评定干预疗效。结果：与对照组相比，干预组在
PSQI 总分（P<0.001）、SAS（P=0.022）、和GDS（P=0.001）上有统计学意义的显著优势。结论：我们的研究表明，放松疗法对缓解75
岁以上老年人的失眠情况有显著疗效。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective:To evaluate the effectiveness of relaxation therapy for insomnia in elder patients of 75+ years old.Methods:Ninety elder patients with insomnia of 75+ years old were enrolled and randomly assigned to intervention group (n=45) and
control group (n=45). A randomized controlled single-blind clinical trial was adopted. The evaluation tools contained Pittsburgh sleep
quality index (PSQI), Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) and happiness Scale. Repeated measures
analysis of variance was used to assess the efficacy of the intervention.Results:Compared with the control group, the PSQI scores (P<0.
001), SAS (P = 0.022), and GDS (P = 0.001) of the intervention group were statistically advantageous.Conclusion:Our study
demonstrated that the relaxation therapy could be beneficial for treatment of insomnia in elder patients above 75 years old. |
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