| 乔峤1 宋静慧1 郝艳萍2 武艾宁1 刘亚萍1 曲国强3.生殖道衣原体、支原体感染与盆腔炎症的相关性分析*[J].,2014,14(17):3280-3282 |
| 生殖道衣原体、支原体感染与盆腔炎症的相关性分析* |
| Correlation Between the Pelvic Inflammation and Infection of GenitalChlamydia Trachomatis or Ureaplasma Urealyticum* |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 支原体 衣原体 盆腔炎症 |
| 英文关键词: Ureaplasma urealyticum Chlamydia trachomatis Pelvic inflammation |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目（81101235） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 摘要目的：探讨女性生殖道衣原体、支原体感染发生与盆腔炎症的相关性，并为相应人群提出相应的预防和治疗措施。方法：对
我院2012 年1 月到2013 年5 月诊治的盆腔炎患者280 例及60 名健康妇女进行了衣原体、支原体的培养，采用试剂盒进行检
查，并进行药敏实验，分析比较两组生殖道衣原体和支原体感染情况。结果：盆腔炎症组中衣原体感染的检出率为58.5%，支原体
感染率为26.2%，衣原体合并支原体感染率为12.4%。健康妇女组衣原体感染、支原体感染及衣原体合并衣原体感染的检出率分
别为：9.1%，6.2%和4.9%。两组的差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。在盆腔炎症患者组中，<30 岁人群中单纯衣原体感染和单纯支原体
感染检出率分别为51.3%和26.4%，均要明显高于30 岁以上的人群，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论：盆腔炎症与生殖道衣原
体，支原体感染有密切的相关性，盆腔炎的发病可能与生殖道衣原体、支原体感染有关，针对临床上盆腔炎患者应密切关注生殖
道支原体、衣原体的感染问题。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| ABSTRACT Objective:To investigate the correlation between the pelvic inflammation and infection of genital chlamydia trachomatis
or ureaplasma urealyticum and to provide corresponding prevention and treatment methods for such patients. Methods:280 pelvic
infectious cases and 60 healthy women in our hospital from Jan 2012 to May 2013 were selected for pathogen culture. Kit was adopted
for inspection and drug sensitive experiments were managed. Both the chlamydia and mycoplasma infection in the genital tract of the two
groups were analyzed and compared. Results：The chlamydia trachomatis infection detection rate of pelvic inflammation group was
58.5%, the ureaplasma urealyticum infection detection rate was 26.2%, chlamydia trachomatis merger ureaplasma urealyticum infection
rate was 12.4%. For healthy women group, chlamydia trachomatis, ureaplasma urealyticumand chlamydia trachomatis infection complicated
by ureaplasma urealyticum infection detection rate were, 9.1%, 6.2% and 4.9%, respectively. The differences between two groups
were statistically significant (P<0.05). In group of patients with pelvic inflammation, crowd < 30 years old suffered pure chlamydia trachomatis
and ureaplasma urealyticum infection rates were 51.3% and 26.4% respectively, both significantly higher than those of people
over the age of 30, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion：There is a close correlation between pelvic
inflammation and genital tract chlamydia trachomatis, ureaplasma urealyticum infection,and the onset of pelvic inflammatory disease
may be linked to genital tract chlamydia trachomatis, ureaplasma urealyticum infections. More close attention should be paid to the
genital tract ureaplasma urealyticumand chlamydia trachomatis infection patients with pelvic inflammatory disease. |
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