| 贺许良卢先州陈枚叶浩周振华张树友△.免疫器官辐射损伤与防护的研究进展[J].,2014,14(5):997-200 |
| 免疫器官辐射损伤与防护的研究进展 |
| Research Progress of Immune Organs Radiation Damageand Protect |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 免疫损伤 电离辐射 脾脏 辐射防护 |
| 英文关键词: Immune damage Ionizing radiation Spleen Radiation Protection |
| 基金项目:湖南省科技厅基金项目（2011FJ3002） |
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| 摘要点击次数: 1026 |
| 全文下载次数: 1687 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 摘要：随着社会的发展，核医学技术、放射医学技术的持续发展及广泛应用，当今世界核武器、核电站泄漏等事故偶有发生，以及
人类现代生活和工作中广泛应用各种高科技电子产品，各类肿瘤病人接受放疗，人类生活圈四周充满的是多种放射线。电离辐射
不仅对人类生命和财产造成损害，而且也对生理和心理造成严重创伤。因此对辐射的防治极为重要，加强对辐射的损伤机制及防
护研究具有十分重要的现实意义。辐射导致的免疫损伤及其引发的免疫功能障碍, 是核辐射、放射治疗和放射性核事故患者最常
见的并发症,死亡率极高，至今仍是临床上亟待解决的难题。本文探讨了辐射免疫损伤效应和机理研究方面需要解决的问题, 以及
提出了进一步研究辐射免疫损伤防护措施的切入点 |
| 英文摘要: |
| ABSTRACT:With the social development, nuclear medicine technology and radiology technology continuous development and
wide application. In today's world nuclear weapons, nuclear power plant leaks and other accidents occasionally occur, as well as human
life and work of modern extensive application of various high-tech electronic products, various cancer patients receiving radiotherapy, the
human living area is filled with a variety of much radiation. Ionizing radiation not only to human life and property damage, but also to
cause serious physical and psychological trauma. Therefore, prevention and treatment of radiation is extremely important to strengthen
the mechanisms of injury and radiation protection research has a very important practical significance. Radiation-induced immune injury
and resulting immune dysfunction, nuclear radiation, radiation therapy and radioactive nuclear accident patients with the most common
complication, high mortality rate, is still clinically urgent problem. This paper discusses the radiation damage effects and mechanism of
immunity need to solve the problems and make recommendations for further study of radiation protection measures immune injury to
start. |
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