文章摘要
周慧1 朱丽影2 迟立君3 刘畅1 颜炳柱4.CD4+CD25+FoxP3+ 调节性T 细胞与黑龙江省HIV/AIDS 患者病情 相关性的研究[J].,2012,12(21):4031-4035
CD4+CD25+FoxP3+ 调节性T 细胞与黑龙江省HIV/AIDS 患者病情 相关性的研究
The Frequency of CD4+CD25+FoxP3+ Regulatory T Cells Correlates to theDisease Progress of HIV/AIDS in Heilongjiang Province
  
DOI:
中文关键词: HIV/AIDS  CD4+CD25+FoxP3+ 调节性T 细胞  FoxP3
英文关键词: HIV/AIDS  CD4+CD25+FoxP3+ regulatory T cells  FoxP3
基金项目:黑龙江省教育厅基金资助(11541243)
作者单位
周慧1 朱丽影2 迟立君3 刘畅1 颜炳柱4 哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院感染科 
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中文摘要:
      目的:比较黑龙江省HIV/AIDS 患者与健康对照者(healthy controls, HCs) 外周血CD4+CD25+FoxP3+ 调节性T 细胞数量、免 疫抑制功能的变化,探讨CD4+CD25+FoxP3+ 调节性T 细胞在HIV/AIDS 感染过程中的作用。方法:采用流式细胞仪检测21 例 HIV/AIDS 患者及20 例健康对照组的外周血CD4+CD25+FoxP3+ 调节性T 细胞数量的百分比及绝对数量;采用共同培养方法检测 HIV/AIDS 患者外周血CD4+CD25+FoxP3+ 调节性T 细胞免疫抑制功能的变化;实时荧光定量聚合酶链反应(RT-FQ-PCR) 检测 HIV/AIDS 患者外周血CD4+CD25+FoxP3+ 调节性T 细胞中FoxP3mRNA 的表达。结果:黑龙江省HIV/AIDS 患者外周血 CD4+CD25+FoxP3+ 调节性T 细胞比率明显高于HCs (P<0.01),而CD4+CD25+FoxP3+ 调节性T 细胞的绝对计数显著下降,且与 CD4+T 细胞绝对计数成反比;混合淋巴细胞共同培养结果显示,HIV/AIDS 患者外周血CD4+CD25+FoxP3+ 调节性T 细胞的抑制功 能无明显变化;HIV/AIDS 患者外周血CD4+CD25+FoxP3+ 调节性T 细胞的FoxP3 mRNA 相对表达量无显著变化。结论:黑龙江省 HIV/AIDS 患者CD4+CD25+FoxP3+ 调节性T 细胞的数量变化与病情相关。
英文摘要:
      Objective: To analyze the number, suppressive function of CD4+CD25+FoxP3+ regulatory T cells in peripheral blood from patients with HIV/AIDS and healthy controls and to vestigate the role of CD4+CD25+FoxP3+ regulatory T cells in the process of HIV/AIDS. Methods: Flow cytometry was used to analyze the frequency of CD4+CD25+FoxP3+ regulatory T cells from 21 patients with HIV/AIDS and 20 healthy controls; Functional characterization of Tregs from the peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) of patients and healthy controls were analyzed by suppression of proliferation by co-cultured effector CD4+CD25+ T cells. Foxp3 message (mRNA) expression level was assessed by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction. Results: A significantly increased relative frequency of CD4+CD25+FoxP3+ regulatory T cells within the CD4 compartment of HIV/AIDS patients compared to that of healthy controls (P<0.0001) was observed. Additionally, there was a significant negative correlation between the frequency of CD4+CD25+FoxP3+ regulatory T cells and CD4 count, despite HIV/AIDS patients having lower absolute counts of CD4+CD25+FoxP3+ regulatory T cells. On the other hand, HIV/AIDS-derived CD4+CD25+FoxP3+ T cells and that from healthy individuals exhibited equal FOXP3-expression of mRNA and their ability of suppressing the proliferation and cytokine secretion of CD4+ effector T cells was unimpaired in HIV/AIDS patients. Conclusions: These results suggest that the frequency of CD4+CD25+FoxP3+ regulatory T cells in HIV/AIDS patients of Heilongjiang Province significantly correated with disease progression.
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