文章摘要
张松江1 邬力祥2 赵献敏1.淀粉样蛋白膜内片段的AD 相关生物学特性研究[J].,2012,12(21):4023-4026
淀粉样蛋白膜内片段的AD 相关生物学特性研究
Research on the Biological Characteristics of Intramembranous Fragments ofAmyloid-β Related with AD
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 淀粉样蛋白  阿尔茨海默病  生物学特性
英文关键词: Amyloid  Alzheimer'deasease  Biology characteristics
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863 计划)课题(2007AA021901);湖南省自然科学基金(08JJ3073); 河南省重点科技攻关项目(102102310327)
作者单位
张松江1 邬力祥2 赵献敏1 河南中医学院基础医学院生理学科 
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中文摘要:
      目的:体外条件下研究淀粉样蛋白膜内片段(intramembranous fragments of amyloid -β,IF-Aβ)对Aβ42 成纤维和神经毒性的 影响。方法:(1)硫磺素T 法检测IF-Aβ 对Aβ42 成纤维性的影响;(2)MTT 法和荧光分光光度计检测IF-Aβ 对经过Aβ42 预处理 的体外培养神经元的活性和胞浆钙离子浓度影响。结果:(1)IF-Aβ 本身无成纤维性,而且可以抑制或解聚Aβ42 成纤维;(2)相对 于单独经Aβ42 预处理的体外培养神经元,IF-Aβ 的加入可以提高神经元的活性和降低胞浆钙离子的浓度。结论:IF-Aβ 具有保护 体外培养神经元免受Aβ42 毒性作用的功能,为阿尔茨海默病(Alzheimer's disease,AD)的在体治疗研究奠定了基础。
英文摘要:
      Objective: To study the effect of intramembranous fragments of amyloid- (IF-A ) on fibroplastic and neurotoxic activities of Aβ42 in vitro. Methods: Thioflavin T was applied to detect IF-A effect on Aβ42 assembly. The biological activity of the IF-A was assessed by the CellTiter 96 Cell Proliferation Assay (MTT assay). The calcium ion concentration in cell were also detected, as well as the mixtures of Aβ42: IF-A. Results: (1) IF-A showed no aggregation at concentrations up to 750 μM but substantial inhibition to Aβ42 fibril growth; (2)Compared with the in vitro cultured neuron which were treated only by Aβ42, that treated by IF-Aβ and Aβ42 (at a 1:1 concentration ratio) showed an increased activities and a decreased calcium ion concentration. Conclusion: IF-A could protect neuron viability from toxic damage by Aβ42 in vitro. It provides a foundation for the clinical treatment of Alzheimer's disease in vivo.
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