文章摘要
罗颂明郭霞珍刘晓燕△.气温突变对高血压大鼠心梗发病及心肌损害的影响[J].,2012,12(17):3224-3227
气温突变对高血压大鼠心梗发病及心肌损害的影响
The Affect of Incidence of Myocardial Infarction and MyocardialDamage in Hypertensive Rats Induced by Sudden Risingand Dropping of Temperature*
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 急性心肌梗塞  心肌损害  大鼠
英文关键词: Acute myocardial infarction  Myocardial damage  Rats
基金项目:北京中医药大学自主选题资助项目(JYBZZ-JS020)
作者单位
罗颂明郭霞珍刘晓燕△ 北京中医药大学基础医学院 
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中文摘要:
      目的:探索气温突变对高血压大鼠心梗发病及心肌损害的影响。方法:给予肾动脉半结扎大鼠一次维生素D3 70 U/kg 体重腹 腔注射,22℃环境下饲以高脂饲料。10 周后随机分为S、J 和D 三组,S 组予以30 分钟内升温至40℃处理,J 组予以30 分钟内降 温至4℃的处理,D 组为对照组。结果:S 组大鼠急性心梗发病率为59.09%,J 组大鼠发病率为26.32%,D 组发病率为28.57%,S 组 大鼠以及J 组大鼠血清肌钙蛋白、肌酸激酶、谷草转氨酶、肌酸激酶同工酶、乳酸脱氢酶含量(P<0.05)均明显高于D 组大鼠,S 组 与D 组大鼠肌钙蛋白等含量(P>0.1)无显著差异。结论:气温骤升、骤降均能加重造成心肌损害,但夏季气温骤升所造成的急性心 梗发病率高于气温的骤降。
英文摘要:
      Objective: To explore the affect of incidence of myocardial infarction and myocardial damage in hypertensive rats induced by sudden rising and dropping of temperature. Methods: Renal artery half ligated rats were treated with one intramuscular intraperitoneal injection of vitamin D3 (7*105U/kg) followed by high cholesterol diet in 22℃. After 10 weeks, divided all rats into random S, J, D groups. The S group is induced by rising to 40℃ in 30 minutes, the J group is induced by dropping to 4℃ in 30 minutes, and the D group is without induced. Results: The incidence of the S group is 59.09%, the incidence of the J group is 26.32%, and the D group is 28.57%. The content of Troponin, Creatine Kinase, creatine Kinase-MB, Aspartate aminotransferase, Lactate dehydrogenase in the S group and the incidence of the J group is higher than in the D group(P<0.05). and the content had no significant differences between the S group and the J group(P>0.1). Conclusions: The rising and dropping of temperature can create myocardial damage, and the rising of temperature can make more pathogenesis than the dropping of temperature.
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