| 任征1,2 杨伟东1,2 黄颖1,3 谷佳睿1,3 付英梅1,3 张凤民1,3△.青年人群抗生素知识掌握和使用行为及其影响因素的研究[J].,2012,12(15):2909-2913 |
| 青年人群抗生素知识掌握和使用行为及其影响因素的研究 |
| A Survey of Knowledge and Behavior on Antibiotic Use among YoungPeople in China |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 青年人 抗生素耐药 问卷调查 |
| 英文关键词: Young people Antibiotic resistance Questionnaire |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的：研究黑龙江省青年人群抗生素知识掌握和使用行为及其影响因素。方法：随机抽取黑龙江省16~44 岁之间的青年人，
采用问卷调查法进行定量性的横断面研究。结果：2630 名受访者中，38.62 %知道抗生素可治疗细菌感染但不可治疗病毒感染，
30.59 %是根据医生处方选择抗生素的，有52.09 %的受访者不能按疗程使用抗生素。其中，女性、自觉健康状况较差的受访者抗生
素知识掌握与使用行为相对较好。结论：青年人群正确的抗生素知识和规范的抗生素使用行为的比例较低，需要加强青年人群抗
生素相关知识及规范应用的教育。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective: To investigate the knowledge and behavior on antibiotic use among young people in Heilongjiang province
of China and analyze the possible effect. Methods: A quantitative cross-sectional survey was taken based on a questionnaire among
young people. Results: Among 2630 respondents, only 38.62% agreed that antibiotic could kill bacteria but not virus. Female and worse
with frail physical conditions were identified as positive predictors of accurate antibiotic knowledge and antibiotic behavior. Conclusion:
There were misconceptions on the knowledge and behavior on antibiotic use among young people, a program targeting young people's
education on antibiotic use should also be carried out. |
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