文民彭绍斌金树人蒋静玲程超.自体颏部骨移植并种植体修复前牙槽骨缺损的应用研究[J].,2012,12(4):702-703 |
自体颏部骨移植并种植体修复前牙槽骨缺损的应用研究 |
Application of Autogenous Chin Bone Graft and Implantation in Repairingthe Defects of Anterior Maxilla |
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DOI: |
中文关键词: 自体骨 牙种植 骨移植 |
英文关键词: Autogenous bone Dental implantation Bone grafting |
基金项目:治疗前后血液流变学变化。结果: 组织病理学改善方面联合治疗组总有效率为92%,明显优于各组总有效率;症状改善方面联合 |
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中文摘要: |
目的:评价自体颏部骨移植方法在前牙槽骨缺损植骨及种植的效果。方法:对16 例前牙骨缺损的患者进行自体颏部骨移
植,分别于植骨12~16 周后植入种植体,共植入18 枚种植体,术后16~20 周完成修复治疗。结果:16 例自体骨移植患者中,1 例
出现术后感染,经局部冲洗换药后后愈合良好,其余患者移植骨均已成活,修复后种植体至今均无脱落,局部外形良好。结论:自
体颏部骨移植能有效恢复局部牙槽外形,为前牙美学修复提供良好的基础。 |
英文摘要: |
Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of autogenous chin bone graft and implantation in repairing the defects of anterior
maxilla. Methods: 16 patients with anterior teeth defects were included in this study. 12-16 weeks after bone grafted, patients were
grafted with implants (18 implants totally), the rehabilitation treatments were finished in 16-20 weeks. Results: 1 patient was infected, the
infection was healed after local irrigation and dressing. The grafting of other patients were all successful, no implant losses happened, the
local shapes were well. Conclusion: Autologous bone grafting of chin can restore the alveolar shape effectively, which can provide a
good foundation for the aesthetic restoration of anterior teeth.
Key words:Autogenous bone; Dental implantation; Bone |
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