侯彩英1 宫荣杰2 姚元庆1.宫颈癌的治疗进展[J].,2011,11(21):4182-4186 |
宫颈癌的治疗进展 |
Progress in Treatment of Cervical Cancer |
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DOI: |
中文关键词: 宫颈癌 治疗 进展 放化疗 |
英文关键词: Cervical Cancer Therapy Progress |
基金项目:北京市科委科研课题(D09050703570903) |
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中文摘要: |
宫颈癌是全世界妇女中第二常见的恶性肿瘤,在非洲、亚洲以及南美洲,是妇女最常见的恶性肿瘤。其发病率和死亡率仅次
于乳腺癌。宫颈癌的传统治疗是根治性手术(包括广泛全子宫切除+ 盆腔淋巴结清扫术)和放疗,化疗主要用于晚期或复发转移
的患者。近些年,随着科学技术的发展,其手术方式及放化疗方式都有了新的进展,同时,还出现了靶向治疗、基因治疗及疫苗预
防等综合防治体系。 |
英文摘要: |
Cervical carcinoma is the second most common cancer in women and is the most prevalent female malignancy in
Africa, Asia and South America. Its morbidity and mortality are only less than breast cancer. Radical surgery (hysterectomy plus pelvic
lymph node dissection) and radiotherapy are the traditional treatment while chemotherapy is used for advanced stage and recurrent or
metastatic patients. Following the development of science technical, it has progress in method of surgical and radiotherapy and
chemotherapy. At the same time, some new therapies have adopted in clinics, including targeted therapy, gene therapy and vaccine prevention.
The standard therapy for the locally advanced cervical cancer has been a combination of external pelvic radiation and
brachytherapy. |
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