| 马肖男1 陈丽丽2 张留军2 杨冬昱2△ 陈蕾2.喉癌患者合并抑郁症影响因素分析及对策[J].,2011,11(21):4171-4174 |
| 喉癌患者合并抑郁症影响因素分析及对策 |
| Influencing Factors and Countermeasures of Merge Depression of LaryngealCancer Patients |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 喉癌患者 抑郁 影响因素 护理对策 |
| 英文关键词: Laryngeal cancer patients Depression Influencing factor Nursing countermeasure |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的：探讨喉癌患者抑郁情绪的现状及其主要影响因素, 并提出相应的护理对策。方法：采用抑郁自评量表(SDS)、社会支持
评定量表(SSRS)以及自行设计问卷,对96例经治的喉癌患者进行现况调查。采用SPSS13.0软件进行单因素和多因素累积logistic
回归分析。结果：本研究实际有效测评96 例患者，发现抑郁者54 例，占56.25%；本组患者SDS 为(37.59±8.74)分，与全国常模
SDS(33.46±8.55，n=1340)相比, 差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)；单因素和多因素累积logistic 回归表明性别、文化程度、医疗费用来
源、病程、治疗方案及社会支持度与无抑郁症患者相比差异有显著性意义( P< 0.05)。结论：喉癌患者抑郁情绪比较严重，护理人员
应采取针对性的护理对策,提高患者的心理健康水平, 促进躯体疾病康复。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective: To explore the status quo and main influencing factors of laryngeal cancer patients' depression and to propose
nursing countermeasures. Methods: Through using SDS, SSRS and self-designed questionnaires, prevalence survey was done to 96
laryngeal cancer patients after treatment. Results: 54 depressives, accounting for 56.25%, are found among 96 patients in effective evaluation.
Patients in SDS in the group are (37.59± 8.74) scores. There is statistical meaning(P<0.05) in differences compared with national
norm(33.46± 8.55, n=1 340) in SDS. There is remarkable meaning(P<0.05) in differences in gender, education degree, medical expense
resource, course of disease and therapeutic schedule after logistic regression of single and multi factors accumulation. Conclusion: Depression
of laryngeal cancer patients is relatively more serious. Nursing staff should adopt directed nursing countermeasures to improve
the level of mental health, and to promote to cure somatic diseases. |
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