文章摘要
陆崇德傅晓辉储开建姚晓平程树群.原发性肝癌合并下腔静脉癌栓的手术治疗[J].,2011,11(14):2756-2758
原发性肝癌合并下腔静脉癌栓的手术治疗
Surgical Treatment of Primary Hepatocellular Carcinoma with TumorThrombus in the Inferior Vena Cava
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 肝细胞癌  下腔静脉  癌栓
英文关键词: Primary hepatocellular carcinoma  Inferior vena cava  Tumor thrombus
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作者单位
陆崇德傅晓辉储开建姚晓平程树群 第二军医大学附属东方肝胆外科医院 
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中文摘要:
      目的:探讨原发性肝癌合并下腔静脉癌栓的手术治疗方法。方法:采用肝切除加下腔静脉取栓治疗2 例肝癌合并下腔静脉 癌栓患者,取栓方法包括经荷栓肝静脉取栓(1 例)和下腔静脉切开取栓(1 例),又分在全肝血流阻断下取栓和在萨氏钳局部血管阻 断下取栓。结果:2 例肝癌及下腔静脉癌栓均得到成功切除,术中无明显并发症发生;术后无死亡;随访中一例存活11 月;另1 例 已生存8 个月。结论:肝癌合并下腔静脉癌栓的手术治疗安全可行,其基本术式为肝切除加下腔静脉切开取栓。
英文摘要:
      Objective: To clarify the proper surgical procedure of treating primary hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with a tumor thrombus in the inferior vena cava ( IVC) . Methods: Two patients with PHCC with a tumor thrombus in the IVC underwent hepatectomy and thrombectomy. Following hepatectomy, tumor thrombus was removed by incising the wall of the IVC in 1 patient and from the hepatic vein in the other patient. The patients underwent thrombectomy under either total hepatic vascular exclusion (THVE) or Satinsky's vascular clamping. Results: All the operations were successful without operative death and major complications. The postoperative course was uneventful in the patients and pleural effusion occurred in one patient who needed thoracentesis. Follow-up showed one patient is alive months,and the other patient is alive for 8 months. Conclusions: PHCCwith tumor thrombus in the IVC is operable and the proper procedure is hepatectomy plus thrombectomy.
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